General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0100 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC16A1
Transporter Name Monocarboxylate transporter 1
Gene ID
6566
UniProt ID
P53985
Exogenous factors (drugs, dietary constituents, etc.) Modulation of This DT (EGM)

Approved Drug

  Aspirin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Aspirin inhibits the expression of SLC16A1 [3]

  Alitretinoin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Alitretinoin inhibits the expression of SLC16A1 [5]

  Isotretinoin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Isotretinoin inhibits the expression of SLC16A1 [5]

  Tretinoin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Tretinoin inhibits the expression of SLC16A1 [5]

  Zinc Acetate

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Zinc Acetate increases the expression of SLC16A1 [6]

  Fluorouracil

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Fluorouracil inhibits the expression of SLC16A1 [7]

  Indomethacin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Indomethacin inhibits the expression of SLC16A1 [8]

  Caffeine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Caffeine increases the expression of SLC16A1 [9]

  Dronabinol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Dronabinol increases the expression of SLC16A1 [9]

  Hydrogen Peroxide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Hydrogen Peroxide affects the expression of SLC16A1 [10]

  Folic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Folic Acid inhibits the expression of SLC16A1 [11]

  Decitabine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Decitabine increases the expression of SLC16A1 [12]

  Zoledronic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Zoledronic Acid increases the expression of SLC16A1 [13]

  Piroxicam

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Piroxicam increases the expression of SLC16A1 [14]

  Zidovudine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Zidovudine inhibits the expression of SLC16A1 [15]

  Cyclosporine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Cyclosporine inhibits the expression of SLC16A1 [16]

  Panobinostat

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Panobinostat increases the expression of SLC16A1 [17]

  Acetaminophen

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Acetaminophen increases the expression of SLC16A1 [18]

  Doxorubicin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Doxorubicin increases the expression of SLC16A1 [19]

  Sunitinib

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Sunitinib inhibits the expression of SLC16A1 [20]

  Ivermectin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Ivermectin inhibits the expression of SLC16A1 [21]

  Estradiol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Estradiol increases the expression of SLC16A1 [22]

  Valproic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Valproic Acid increases the expression of SLC16A1 [23]

  Testosterone

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Testosterone induces the activity of SLC16A1 [24]

  Nateglinide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Nateglinide inhibits the activity of SLC16A1 [25]

  Nicotine polacrilex

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Nicotine induces the activity of SLC16A1 [26]

  Niflumic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Niflumic acid inhibits the activity of SLC16A1 [27]

  Irbesartan

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Irbesartan inhibits the activity of SLC16A1 [28]

Drug in Phase 2/3 Trial

  AM-80

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

AM-80 affects the expression of SLC16A1 [4]

Drug in Phase 2 Trial

  Motexafin gadolinium

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Motexafin gadolinium increases the expression of SLC16A1 [6]

  Bisphenol A

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Bisphenol A inhibits the expression of SLC16A1 [12]

  MS-275

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

MS-275 increases the expression of SLC16A1 [17]

  Genistein

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Genistein increases the expression of SLC16A1 [32]

  Bisphenol B

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Bisphenol B increases the expression of SLC16A1 [35]

Drug in Phase 1 Trial

  CCRIS-9277

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

CCRIS-9277 increases the expression of SLC16A1 [9]

  Geldanamycin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Geldanamycin increases the expression of SLC16A1 [31]

  Trichostatin A

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Trichostatin A increases the expression of SLC16A1 [17]

  Sodium arsenite

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Sodium arsenite inhibits the expression of SLC16A1 [37]

Drug in Preclinical Test

  Nitric oxide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Nitric oxide induces the activity of SLC16A1 [38]

Investigative Drug

  BAY-8002

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

BAY-8002 inhibits the activity of SLC16A1 [2]

Cell System

Human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell lines (DLD-1)-MCT1

  Mersalyl

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Mersalyl inhibits the activity of SLC16A1 [39]

Natural Product

  Butyric Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Butyric acid induces the transportation of Ferulic acid by SLC16A1 [1]

Affected Drug/Substrate

Ferulic acid Modulation Type Inducer

Cell System

Human enterocyte-like 2 cell (Caco-2)-MCT1

  4-oxoretinoic acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

4-oxoretinoic acid inhibits the expression of SLC16A1 [5]

  Tobacco Smoke Pollution

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Tobacco Smoke Pollution increases the expression of SLC16A1 [34]

Dietary Constituent

  Ketogenic diet

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Ketogenic diet induces the activity of SLC16A1 [40]

Environmental toxicant

  Polychlorinated dibenzodioxin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Polychlorinated dibenzodioxin increases the expression of SLC16A1 [36]

Acute Toxic Substance

  Cadmium

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Cadmium increases the expression of SLC16A1 [29]

  Formaldehyde

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Formaldehyde inhibits the expression of SLC16A1 [30]

  Thimerosal

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Thimerosal inhibits the expression of SLC16A1 [33]

Carcinogen

  Ethyl Methanesulfonate

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Ethyl Methanesulfonate inhibits the expression of SLC16A1 [30]
References
1 Butyric acid increases transepithelial transport of ferulic acid through upregulation of the monocarboxylate transporters SLC16A1 (MCT1) and SLC16A3 (MCT4). Arch Biochem Biophys. 2016 Jun 1;599:3-12.
2 Preclinical Efficacy of the Novel Monocarboxylate Transporter 1 Inhibitor BAY-8002 and Associated Markers of Resistance. Mol Cancer Ther. 2018 Nov;17(11):2285-2296.
3 Expression profile analysis of colon cancer cells in response to sulindac or aspirin. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2002 Mar 29;292(2):498-512.
4 Differential modulation of PI3-kinase/Akt pathway during all-trans retinoic acid- and Am80-induced HL-60 cell differentiation revealed by DNA microarray analysis. Biochem Pharmacol. 2004 Dec 1;68(11):2177-86.
5 Retinoic acid and its 4-oxo metabolites are functionally active in human skin cells in vitro. J Invest Dermatol. 2005 Jul;125(1):143-53.
6 Motexafin gadolinium and zinc induce oxidative stress responses and apoptosis in B-cell lymphoma lines. Cancer Res. 2005 Dec 15;65(24):11676-88.
7 Cellular response to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in 5-FU-resistant colon cancer cell lines during treatment and recovery. Mol Cancer. 2006 May 18;5:20.
8 Mechanisms of indomethacin-induced alterations in the choline phospholipid metabolism of breast cancer cells. Neoplasia. 2006 Sep;8(9):758-71.
9 Modulation of butyrate transport in Caco-2 cells. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2009 Apr;379(4):325-36.
10 Global gene expression analysis reveals differences in cellular responses to hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radical-induced oxidative stress in caco-2 cells. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):193-203.
11 The effect of folate status on the uptake of physiologically relevant compounds by Caco-2 cells. Eur J Pharmacol. 2010 Aug 25;640(1-3):29-37.
12 Epigenetic influences of low-dose bisphenol A in primary human breast epithelial cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2010 Oct 15;248(2):111-21.
13 The proapoptotic effect of zoledronic acid is independent of either the bone microenvironment or the intrinsic resistance to bortezomib of myeloma cells and is enhanced by the combination with arsenic trioxide. Exp Hematol. 2011 Jan;39(1):55-65.
14 Apoptosis induced by piroxicam plus cisplatin combined treatment is triggered by p21 in mesothelioma. PLoS One. 2011;6(8):e23569.
15 Differential gene expression in human hepatocyte cell lines exposed to the antiretroviral agent zidovudine. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Mar;88(3):609-23.
16 Integrating multiple omics to unravel mechanisms of Cyclosporin A induced hepatotoxicity in vitro. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Apr;29(3):489-501.
17 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
18 Multiple microRNAs function as self-protective modules in acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in humans. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Feb;92(2):845-858.
19 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: Studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
20 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761.
21 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975.
22 17 beta-Estradiol Activates HSF1 via MAPK Signaling in ER alpha-Positive Breast Cancer Cells. Cancers (Basel). 2019 Oct 11;11(10):1533.
23 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
24 Testosterone increases lactate transport, monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) 1 and MCT4 in rat skeletal muscle. J Physiol. 2006 Nov 15;577(Pt 1):433-43.
25 Transport and uptake of nateglinide in Caco-2 cells and its inhibitory effect on human monocarboxylate transporter MCT1. Br J Pharmacol. 2002 Oct;137(3):391-9.
26 Increased densities of monocarboxylate transport protein MCT1 after chronic administration of nicotine in rat brain. Neurosci Res. 2009 Aug;64(4):429-35.
27 The kinetics, substrate, and inhibitor specificity of the monocarboxylate (lactate) transporter of rat liver cells determined using the fluorescent intracellular pH indicator, 2',7'-bis(carboxyethyl)-5(6)-carboxyfluorescein. J Biol Chem. 1996 Jan 12;271(2):861-8.
28 Effects of a Series of Acidic Drugs on L-Lactic Acid Transport by the Monocarboxylate Transporters MCT1 and MCT4. Curr Pharm Biotechnol. 2017;18(14):1141-1150.
29 Short and long term gene expression variation and networking in human proximal tubule cells when exposed to cadmium. BMC Med Genomics. 2013;6 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S2.
30 Characterization of formaldehyde's genotoxic mode of action by gene expression analysis in TK6 cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Nov;87(11):1999-2012.
31 Identification of transcriptome signatures and biomarkers specific for potential developmental toxicants inhibiting human neural crest cell migration. Arch Toxicol. 2016 Jan;90(1):159-80.
32 Dose- and Time-Dependent Transcriptional Response of Ishikawa Cells Exposed to Genistein. Toxicol Sci. 2016 May;151(1):71-87.
33 Definition of transcriptome-based indices for quantitative characterization of chemically disturbed stem cell development: introduction of the STOP-Toxukn and STOP-Toxukk tests. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Feb;91(2):839-864.
34 Integration of transcriptome analysis with pathophysiological endpoints to evaluate cigarette smoke toxicity in an in vitro human airway tissue model. Arch Toxicol. 2021 May;95(5):1739-1761.
35 Alternatives for the worse: Molecular insights into adverse effects of bisphenol a and substitutes during human adipocyte differentiation. Environ Int. 2021 Nov;156:106730.
36 Comparative analysis of AhR-mediated TCDD-elicited gene expression in human liver adult stem cells. Toxicol Sci. 2009 Nov;112(1):229-44.
37 Dynamic alteration in miRNA and mRNA expression profiles at different stages of chronic arsenic exposure-induced carcinogenesis in a human cell culture model of skin cancer. Arch Toxicol. 2021 Jul;95(7):2351-2365.
38 Expression of the lactate transporter MCT1 in macrophages. Shock. 2000;13(4):253-60.
39 Aluminum transport out of brain extracellular fluid is proton dependent and inhibited by mersalyl acid, suggesting mediation by the monocarboxylate transporter (MCT1). Toxicology. 1998 May 15;127(1-3):59-67.
40 Monocarboxylate transporters in temporal lobe epilepsy: roles of lactate and ketogenic diet. Brain Struct Funct. 2015 Jan;220(1):1-12.

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