Endogenous Metabolite (EM) Information
| Endogenous Metabolite (EM) Information | ||||||
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| EM ID |
EM00008
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| EM Name |
Carnitine
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| Synonyms |
DL-Carnitine; Carnitine; Carnitina; 3-hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate; Carnitine DL-form; Carnitine [INN]; (+-)-Carnitine; 461-06-3; Carnitine chloride; D,L-carnitine; EINECS 206-976-6; Carnicor; Carnitinum [INN-Latin]; Carnitina [INN-Spanish]; PHIQHXFUZVPYII-UHFFFAOYSA-N; d(+)-carnitine; AK113129; 3-hydroxy-4-(trimethylazaniumyl)butanoate; (1)-(3-Carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide; Vitacarn; Novaine; Excitine; Miotonal; Novain; Carnum; Miocor
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| Structure |
<iframe style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" frameborder="0" src="https://embed.molview.org/v1/?mode=balls&cid=288"></iframe>
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| 3D MOL | 2D MOL | |||||
| Formula |
C7H15NO3
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| Canonical SMILES |
PHIQHXFUZVPYII-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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| InChI |
InChI=1S/C7H15NO3/c1-8(2,3)5-6(9)4-7(10)11/h6,9H,4-5H2,1-3H3
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| InChIKey |
PHIQHXFUZVPYII-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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| CAS Number |
CAS 406-76-8
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| Pharmaceutical Properties | Molecular Weight | 161.2 | Topological Polar Surface Area | 60.4 | ||
| Heavy Atom Count | 11 | Rotatable Bond Count | 3 | |||
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 1 | Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 3 | |||
| PubChem CID | ||||||
| ChEBI ID |
CHEBI:17126
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| DT(s) "handling" This EM | CACT | Transporter Info | Carnitine/acylcarnitine translocase | [1] | ||
| OCTN1 | Transporter Info | Organic cation/carnitine transporter 1 | [2] | |||
| References | ||||||
| 1 | Serum metabolomics reveals that arsenic exposure disrupted lipid and amino acid metabolism in rats: a step forward in understanding chronic arsenic toxicity. Metallomics. 2015 Mar;7(3):544-52. | |||||
| 2 | Functional variants of OCTN cation transporter genes are associated with Crohn disease. Nat Genet. 2004 May;36(5):471-5. | |||||
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