Detail Information of Microbiota Influence

General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID	DTD0023 Transporter Info
Gene Name	SLC22A5
Transporter Name	Organic cation/carnitine transporter 2
Gene ID	6584
UniProt ID	O76082

Microbiota Influence of This DT (MBI)

Bacteria: Host unspecified microbiota
Genus: Unknown microbiota
Host unspecified microbiota		Click to Show/Hide the Full List 2 Microbe Influence Related to This Species
Microbe Influence 1	Inhibition of SLC22A5 function in the health condition		[1]
Regulating Factor	N,N,N-trimethyl-5-aminovaleric acid
Studied Tissue	Heart
In Vivo Model	C57BL/6J mice
Detailed Description	The metabolite n,n,n-trimethyl-5-aminovaleric acid generated from the metabolism of l-lysine by the host unspecified microbiota has been reported to inhibit the function of the drug transporter SLC22A5.
Microbe Influence 2	Down regulating of SLC22A5 expression in conventional mice compared with germ-free mice		[2]
Studied Phenotype	Conventional mice compared with germ-free mice [ICD11: N.A]
Studied Tissue	Jejunum
In Vivo Model	C57BL/6 mice
Detailed Description	The host unspecified microbiota has been reported to decrease the expression of the drug transporter SLC22A5.

References
1	Gut microbiota production of trimethyl-5-aminovaleric acid reduces fatty acid oxidation and accelerates cardiac hypertrophy. Nat Commun. 2022 Apr 1;13(1):1757.
2	RNA-Seq Profiling of Intestinal Expression of Xenobiotic Processing Genes in Germ-Free Mice. Drug Metab Dispos. 2017 Dec;45(12):1225-1238.

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