General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0128 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC19A3
Transporter Name Thiamine transporter 2
Gene ID
80704
UniProt ID
Q9BZV2
Exogenous factors (drugs, dietary constituents, etc.) Modulation of This DT (EGM)

Approved Drug

  Phenobarbital

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Phenobarbital affects the expression of SLC19A3 [1]

  Hydrogen Peroxide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Hydrogen Peroxide affects the expression of SLC19A3 [2]

  Menadione

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Menadione affects the expression of SLC19A3 [2]

  Zidovudine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Zidovudine inhibits the expression of SLC19A3 [3]

  Panobinostat

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Panobinostat increases the expression of SLC19A3 [4]

  Vorinostat

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Vorinostat increases the expression of SLC19A3 [5]

  Cisplatin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Cisplatin inhibits the expression of SLC19A3 [6]

  Urethane

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Urethane inhibits the expression of SLC19A3 [7]

  Acetaminophen

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Acetaminophen inhibits the expression of SLC19A3 [8]

  Cyclosporine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Cyclosporine inhibits the expression of SLC19A3 [9]

  Valproic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Valproic Acid increases the expression of SLC19A3 [10]

Drug in Phase 2 Trial

  Ethanol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Ethanol inhibits the expression of SLC19A3 [11]

Regulation Mechanism

via the inhibition of Transcription factor Sp1 (SP1) Transcription Factor Info

Cell System

Mouse pancreatic acinar neoplasm cells (266-6)

  MS-275

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

MS-275 increases the expression of SLC19A3 [5]

  Bisphenol A

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Bisphenol A increases the expression of SLC19A3 [17]

Drug in Phase 1 Trial

  Quercetin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Quercetin increases the expression of SLC19A3 [14]

  Sodium arsenite

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Sodium arsenite increases the expression of SLC19A3 [15]

  Trichostatin A

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Trichostatin A increases the expression of SLC19A3 [16]

Investigative Drug

  Beta-naphthoflavone

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Beta-naphthoflavone inhibits the expression of SLC19A3 [19]

  Vitamin B1

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

[3H]Thiamine modulates the activity of SLC19A3 [20]

Acute Toxic Substance

  Cadmium

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Cadmium inhibits the expression of SLC19A3 [13]

Carcinogen

  Benzo(a)pyrene

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Benzo(a)pyrene inhibits the expression of SLC19A3 [12]

Health and Environmental Toxicant

  Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid inhibits the expression of SLC19A3 [18]
References
1 Reproducible chemical-induced changes in gene expression profiles in human hepatoma HepaRG cells under various experimental conditions. Toxicol In Vitro. 2009 Apr;23(3):466-75.
2 Global gene expression analysis reveals differences in cellular responses to hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radical-induced oxidative stress in caco-2 cells. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):193-203.
3 Differential gene expression in human hepatocyte cell lines exposed to the antiretroviral agent zidovudine. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Mar;88(3):609-23.
4 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
5 Definition of transcriptome-based indices for quantitative characterization of chemically disturbed stem cell development: introduction of the STOP-Toxukn and STOP-Toxukk tests. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Feb;91(2):839-864.
6 Activation of AIFM2 enhances apoptosis of human lung cancer cells undergoing toxicological stress. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 6;258:227-236.
7 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
8 Multiple microRNAs function as self-protective modules in acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in humans. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Feb;92(2):845-858.
9 Integrative "-Omics" Analysis in Primary Human Hepatocytes Unravels Persistent Mechanisms of Cyclosporine A-Induced Cholestasis. Chem Res Toxicol. 2016 Dec 19;29(12):2164-2174.
10 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
11 Mechanisms involved in the inhibitory effect of chronic alcohol exposure on pancreatic acinar thiamin uptake. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2014 Apr 1;306(7):G631-9.
12 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
13 Microarray analysis of gene expression patterns in human proximal tubule cells over a short and long time course of cadmium exposure. J Toxicol Environ Health A. 2011;74(1):24-42.
14 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
15 Gene expression changes in human lung cells exposed to arsenic, chromium, nickel or vanadium indicate the first steps in cancer. Metallomics. 2012 Aug;4(8):784-93.
16 From transient transcriptome responses to disturbed neurodevelopment: role of histone acetylation and methylation as epigenetic switch between reversible and irreversible drug effects. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Jul;88(7):1451-68.
17 Bisphenol A and Bisphenol S Induce Distinct Transcriptional Profiles in Differentiating Human Primary Preadipocytes. PLoS One. 2016 Sep 29;11(9):e0163318.
18 An assessment of serum-dependent impacts on intracellular accumulation and genomic response of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in a placental trophoblast model. Environ Toxicol. 2020 Dec;35(12):1395-1405.
19 Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonist beta-naphthoflavone regulated gene networks in human primary trophoblasts. Reprod Toxicol. 2020 Sep;96:370-379.
20 SLC19A3 encodes a second thiamine transporter ThTr2. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2001 Nov 29;1537(3):175-8.

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