General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0133 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC1A5
Transporter Name Alanine/serine/cysteine/threonine transporter 2
Gene ID
6510
UniProt ID
Q15758
Exogenous factors (drugs, dietary constituents, etc.) Modulation of This DT (EGM)

Approved Drug

  Ethinyl Estradiol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Ethinyl Estradiol increases the expression of SLC1A5 [1]

  Adenine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Adenine inhibits the expression of SLC1A5 [3]

  Cisplatin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Cisplatin inhibits the expression of SLC1A5 [3]

  Etoposide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Etoposide inhibits the expression of SLC1A5 [3]

  Hydroxyurea

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Hydroxyurea inhibits the expression of SLC1A5 [3]

  Mitomycin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Mitomycin inhibits the expression of SLC1A5 [3]

  Cidofovir

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Cidofovir increases the expression of SLC1A5 [4]

  Ifosfamide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Ifosfamide increases the expression of SLC1A5 [4]

  Zoledronic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Zoledronic Acid inhibits the expression of SLC1A5 [4]

  Acetaminophen

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Acetaminophen increases the expression of SLC1A5 [5]

  Doxorubicin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Doxorubicin inhibits the expression of SLC1A5 [6]

  Titanium dioxide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Titanium dioxide inhibits the expression of SLC1A5 [7]

  Sunitinib

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Sunitinib increases the expression of SLC1A5 [8]

  Ivermectin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Ivermectin inhibits the expression of SLC1A5 [9]

  Cyclosporine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Cyclosporine increases the expression of SLC1A5 [4]

  Estradiol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Estradiol increases the expression of SLC1A5 [10]

  Insulin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Insulin induces the activity of SLC1A5 [11]

Drug Marketed but not Approved by US FDA

  Zinc chloride

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Zinc chloride inhibits the expression of SLC1A5 [2]

  Clodronic Acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Clodronic Acid inhibits the expression of SLC1A5 [4]

Drug in Phase 3 Trial

  Resveratrol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Resveratrol increases the expression of SLC1A5 [13]

  Sulforafan

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Sulforafan increases the expression of SLC1A5 [20]

Drug in Phase 2 Trial

  Genistein

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Genistein increases the expression of SLC1A5 [28]

  Bisphenol A

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Bisphenol A increases the expression of SLC1A5 [29]

Drug in Phase 1 Trial

  Sodium arsenite

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Sodium arsenite increases the expression of SLC1A5 [26]

Investigative Drug

  Beta-naphthoflavone

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Beta-naphthoflavone increases the expression of SLC1A5 [24]

  Benzylserine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Benzylserine inhibits the activity of SLC1A5 [31]

  P-Nitrophenyl glutamyl anilide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

P-Nitrophenyl glutamyl anilide inhibits the activity of SLC1A5 [32]

  [3H]Glutamine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

[3H]Glutamine induces the activity of SLC1A5 [33]

Patented Pharmaceutical Agent

  K-7174

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

K-7174 increases the expression of SLC1A5 [15]

  NSC-668394

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

NSC-668394 increases the expression of SLC1A5 [17]

  GSK-J4

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

GSK-J4 inhibits the expression of SLC1A5 [18]

Natural Product

  Coal Ash

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Coal Ash inhibits the expression of SLC1A5 [12]

  Tobacco Smoke Pollution

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Tobacco Smoke Pollution increases the expression of SLC1A5 [25]

Environmental toxicant

  Bisphenol F

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Bisphenol F increases the expression of SLC1A5 [27]

Mycotoxins

  Aflatoxin B1

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Aflatoxin B1 increases the expression of SLC1A5 [14]

  Deoxynivalenol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Deoxynivalenol inhibits the expression of SLC1A5 [21]

Acute Toxic Substance

  Chloropicrin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Chloropicrin inhibits the expression of SLC1A5 [16]

  Ochratoxin A

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Ochratoxin A inhibits the expression of SLC1A5 [19]

  Acrylamide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Acrylamide increases the expression of SLC1A5 [23]

Carcinogen

  Benzo(a)pyrene

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Benzo(a)pyrene inhibits the expression of SLC1A5 [30]

Health and Environmental Toxicant

  Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid increases the expression of SLC1A5 [22]
References
1 The genomic response of a human uterine endometrial adenocarcinoma cell line to 17alpha-ethynyl estradiol. Toxicol Sci. 2009 Jan;107(1):40-55.
2 Analysis of differential gene-regulatory responses to zinc in human intestinal and placental cell lines. Br J Nutr. 2009 May;101(10):1474-83.
3 Utilization of CDKN1A/p21 gene for class discrimination of DNA damage-induced clastogenicity. Toxicology. 2014 Jan 6;315:8-16.
4 Transcriptomics hit the target: Monitoring of ligand-activated and stress response pathways for chemical testing. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Dec 25;30(1 Pt A):7-18.
5 Multiple microRNAs function as self-protective modules in acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in humans. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Feb;92(2):845-858.
6 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: Studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
7 Combination of bioanalytical approaches and quantitative proteomics for the elucidation of the toxicity mechanisms associated to TiO2 nanoparticles exposure in human keratinocytes. Food Chem Toxicol. 2019 May;127:197-205.
8 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761.
9 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975.
10 17 beta-Estradiol Activates HSF1 via MAPK Signaling in ER alpha-Positive Breast Cancer Cells. Cancers (Basel). 2019 Oct 11;11(10):1533.
11 Mechanisms of glutamine transport in rat adipocytes and acute regulation by cell swelling. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2001;11(5):259-70.
12 Endothelial effects of emission source particles: acute toxic response gene expression profiles. Toxicol In Vitro. 2009 Feb;23(1):67-77.
13 Gene expression profiling in Ishikawa cells: a fingerprint for estrogen active compounds. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2009 Apr 1;236(1):85-96.
14 Identification of early target genes of aflatoxin B1 in human hepatocytes, inter-individual variability and comparison with other genotoxic compounds. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Jan 15;258(2):176-87.
15 A low-molecular-weight compound K7174 represses hepcidin: possible therapeutic strategy against anemia of chronic disease. PLoS One. 2013 Sep 27;8(9):e75568.
16 Transcriptomic Analysis of Human Primary Bronchial Epithelial Cells after Chloropicrin Treatment. Chem Res Toxicol. 2015 Oct 19;28(10):1926-35.
17 Ezrin Inhibition Up-regulates Stress Response Gene Expression. J Biol Chem. 2016 Jun 17;291(25):13257-70.
18 Inhibition of histone H3K27 demethylases selectively modulates inflammatory phenotypes of natural killer cells. J Biol Chem. 2018 Feb 16;293(7):2422-2437.
19 Persistence of Epigenomic Effects After Recovery From Repeated Treatment With Two Nephrocarcinogens. Front Genet. 2018 Dec 3;9:558.
20 Transcriptome and DNA methylation changes modulated by sulforaphane induce cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage, and suppression of proliferation in human liver cancer cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Feb;136:111047.
21 Comparison of the toxic mechanism of T-2 toxin and deoxynivalenol on human chondrocytes by microarray and bioinformatics analysis. Toxicol Lett. 2020 Mar 15;321:61-68.
22 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS), and perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) increase triglyceride levels and decrease cholesterogenic gene expression in human HepaRG liver cells. Arch Toxicol. 2020 Sep;94(9):3137-3155.
23 Acrylamide exposure represses neuronal differentiation, induces cell apoptosis and promotes tau hyperphosphorylation in hESC-derived 3D cerebral organoids. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Oct;144:111643.
24 Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonist beta-naphthoflavone regulated gene networks in human primary trophoblasts. Reprod Toxicol. 2020 Sep;96:370-379.
25 Integration of transcriptome analysis with pathophysiological endpoints to evaluate cigarette smoke toxicity in an in vitro human airway tissue model. Arch Toxicol. 2021 May;95(5):1739-1761.
26 Targeting SLC1A5 blocks cell proliferation through inhibition of mTORC1 in arsenite-treated human uroepithelial cells. Toxicol Lett. 2021 Jul 1;345:1-11.
27 Alternatives for the worse: Molecular insights into adverse effects of bisphenol a and substitutes during human adipocyte differentiation. Environ Int. 2021 Nov;156:106730.
28 Genistein and bisphenol A exposure cause estrogen receptor 1 to bind thousands of sites in a cell type-specific manner. Genome Res. 2012 Nov;22(11):2153-62.
29 Bisphenol A induces DSB-ATM-p53 signaling leading to cell cycle arrest, senescence, autophagy, stress response, and estrogen release in human fetal lung fibroblasts. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Apr;92(4):1453-1469.
30 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
31 New inhibitors for the neutral amino acid transporter ASCT2 reveal its Na+-dependent anion leak. J Physiol. 2004 Jun 15;557(Pt 3):747-59.
32 Ngamma-aryl glutamine analogues as probes of the ASCT2 neutral amino acid transporter binding site. Bioorg Med Chem. 2005 Feb 15;13(4):1111-8.
33 High-affinity glutamate transporter GLAST/EAAT1 regulates cell surface expression of glutamine/neutral amino acid transporter ASCT2 in human fetal astrocytes. Neurochem Int. 2006 May-Jun;48(6-7):611-5.

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