General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0263 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC2A5
Transporter Name Glucose transporter type 5, small intestine
Gene ID
6518
UniProt ID
P22732
Exogenous factors (drugs, dietary constituents, etc.) Modulation of This DT (EGM)

Approved Drug

  Mirtazapine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Mirtazapine increases the expression of SLC2A5 [3]

  Calcitriol

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Calcitriol inhibits the expression of SLC2A5 [4]

  Methamphetamine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Methamphetamine increases the expression of SLC2A5 [5]

  Arsenic Trioxide

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Arsenic Trioxide increases the expression of SLC2A5 [6]

  Cisplatin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Cisplatin increases the expression of SLC2A5 [8]

  Pioglitazone

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Pioglitazone inhibits the expression of SLC2A5 [9]

  Hydroquinone

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Hydroquinone inhibits the expression of SLC2A5 [10]

  Tretinoin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Tretinoin increases the expression of SLC2A5 [11]

Drug Marketed but not Approved by US FDA

  Demecolcine

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Demecolcine increases the expression of SLC2A5 [7]

Drug in Phase 2/3 Trial

  AM-80

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

AM-80 increases the expression of SLC2A5 [2]

Drug in Phase 3 Trial

  Sulforafan

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Sulforafan inhibits the expression of SLC2A5 [22]

Drug in Phase 2 Trial

  Colforsin

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Colforsin increases the expression of SLC2A5 [15]

  Bisphenol A

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Bisphenol A increases the expression of SLC2A5 [24]

Drug in Phase 1 Trial

  Cyclic AMP

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Cyclic AMP affects the expression of SLC2A5 [14]

Drug in Preclinical Test

  (+)-JQ1

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

(+)-JQ1 inhibits the expression of SLC2A5 [20]

Investigative Drug

  N-[4-(methylsulfonyl)-2-nitrophenyl]-1,3-benzodioxol-5-amine (MSNBA)

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

N-[4-(methylsulfonyl)-2-nitrophenyl]-1,3-benzodioxol-5-amine (MSNBA) inhibits the transportation of Fructose by SLC2A5 (Ki = 3.2 microM) [1]

Affected Drug/Substrate

Fructose Modulation Type Inhibition

Cell System

Human breast adenocarcinoma cell line (MCF-7)-GLUT5

  Glucose

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Glucose increases the expression of SLC2A5 [13]

Regulation Mechanism

via enhancement of Protein c-Fos (FOS) Transcription Factor Info

Cell System

Mouse microglia cells (SIM-A9)

  Beta-naphthoflavone

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Beta-naphthoflavone inhibits the expression of SLC2A5 [23]

Natural Product

  Fructose

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Fructose increases the expression of SLC2A5 [12]

Regulation Mechanism

via enhancement of Oxysterols receptor LXR-alpha (NR1H3) Transcription Factor Info

Cell System

C57BL/6J mice

Environmental toxicant

  Zinc

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Zinc increases the expression of SLC2A5 [19]

  Bisphenol F

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Bisphenol F increases the expression of SLC2A5 [24]

Mycotoxins

  Aflatoxin B1

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Aflatoxin B1 increases the expression of SLC2A5 [18]

Acute Toxic Substance

  Formaldehyde

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Formaldehyde inhibits the expression of SLC2A5 [21]

Carcinogen

  Benzo(a)pyrene

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Benzo(a)pyrene inhibits the expression of SLC2A5 [16]

  Ethyl Methanesulfonate

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Ethyl Methanesulfonate increases the expression of SLC2A5 [7]

Health and Environmental Toxicant

  Nano-sized iron particle

           1 DT Activity Modulations Related to This Exogenous Factor Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  DT Modulation 1

Nano-sized iron particle inhibits the expression of SLC2A5 [17]
References
1 Discovery of a specific inhibitor of human GLUT5 by virtual screening and in vitro transport evaluation. Sci Rep. 2016 Apr 14;6:24240.
2 Differential modulation of PI3-kinase/Akt pathway during all-trans retinoic acid- and Am80-induced HL-60 cell differentiation revealed by DNA microarray analysis. Biochem Pharmacol. 2004 Dec 1;68(11):2177-86.
3 Effects of different antipsychotics and the antidepressant mirtazapine on glucose transporter mRNA levels in human blood cells. J Psychiatr Res. 2006 Jun;40(4):374-9.
4 Large-scale in silico and microarray-based identification of direct 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 target genes. Mol Endocrinol. 2005 Nov;19(11):2685-95.
5 Microglial and astrocytic changes in the striatum of methamphetamine abusers. Leg Med (Tokyo). 2010 Mar;12(2):57-62.
6 In vitro study of transporters involved in intestinal absorption of inorganic arsenic. Chem Res Toxicol. 2012 Feb 20;25(2):446-53.
7 Characterization of formaldehyde's genotoxic mode of action by gene expression analysis in TK6 cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Nov;87(11):1999-2012.
8 Low Doses of Cisplatin Induce Gene Alterations, Cell Cycle Arrest, and Apoptosis in Human Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Biomark Insights. 2016 Aug 24;11:113-21.
9 Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPAR-Gamma) ligand pioglitazone regulated gene networks in term human primary trophoblast cells. Reprod Toxicol. 2018 Oct;81:99-107.
10 Keratinocyte-derived IL-36 Gamma plays a role in hydroquinone-induced chemical leukoderma through inhibition of melanogenesis in human epidermal melanocytes. Arch Toxicol. 2019 Aug;93(8):2307-2320.
11 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423.
12 Identification of the fructose transporter GLUT5 (SLC2A5) as a novel target of nuclear receptor LXR. Sci Rep. 2019 Jun 26;9(1):9299.
13 Regulation of the Fructose Transporter Gene Slc2a5 Expression by Glucose in Cultured Microglial Cells. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Nov 23;22(23):12668.; 2021 Nov 23;22(23):12668.
14 Sugar-dependent expression of the fructose transporter GLUT5 in Caco-2 cells. Biochem J. 1995 Dec 15;312 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):757-62.
15 Fructose modulates GLUT5 mRNA stability in differentiated Caco-2 cells: role of cAMP-signalling pathway and PABP (polyadenylated-binding protein)-interacting protein (Paip) 2. Biochem J. 2003 Oct 1;375(Pt 1):167-74.
16 Transcriptional signature of human macrophages exposed to the environmental contaminant benzo(a)pyrene. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):247-59.
17 Targeting iron homeostasis induces cellular differentiation and synergizes with differentiating agents in acute myeloid leukemia. J Exp Med. 2010 Apr 12;207(4):731-50.
18 Aflatoxins upregulate CYP3A4 mRNA expression in a process that involves the PXR transcription factor. Toxicol Lett. 2011 Aug 28;205(2):146-53.
19 Genomic analysis, cytokine expression, and microRNA profiling reveal biomarkers of human dietary zinc depletion and homeostasis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 Dec 27;108(52):20970-5.
20 Highly active combination of BRD4 antagonist and histone deacetylase inhibitor against human acute myelogenous leukemia cells. Mol Cancer Ther. 2014 May;13(5):1142-54.
21 Cystathionine metabolic enzymes play a role in the inflammation resolution of human keratinocytes in response to sub-cytotoxic formaldehyde exposure. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2016 Nov 1;310:185-194.
22 Transcriptome and DNA methylation changes modulated by sulforaphane induce cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage, and suppression of proliferation in human liver cancer cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Feb;136:111047.
23 Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonist beta-naphthoflavone regulated gene networks in human primary trophoblasts. Reprod Toxicol. 2020 Sep;96:370-379.
24 Alternatives for the worse: Molecular insights into adverse effects of bisphenol a and substitutes during human adipocyte differentiation. Environ Int. 2021 Nov;156:106730.

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