Drug Information

General Information
Drug ID
DR00307
Drug Name
Berberine
Synonyms
0I8Y3P32UF; 2086-83-1; 7,8,13,13a-tetradehydro-9,10-dimethoxy-2,3-(methylenedioxy)berbinium; 9,10-Dimethoxy-2,3-(methylenedioxy)-7,8,13,13a-tetrahydroberbinium; 9,10-dimethoxy-5,6-dihydro[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquino[3,2-a]isoquinolin-7-ium; BERBINIUM, 7,8,13,13a-TETRAHYDRO-9,10-DIMETHOXY-2,3-(METHYLE; BRN 3570374; Benzo(g)-1,3-benzodioxolo(5,6-a)quinolizinium, 5,6-dihydro-9,10-dimethoxy-; Berbamine sulphate acid; Berberal; Berberin; CHEBI:16118; CHEMBL12089; EINECS 218-229-1; ST055798; UNII-0I8Y3P32UF; Umbellatine
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Diabetes [ICD11: 5A10-5A14] Phase 4 [1]
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
Formula
C20H18NO4+
Canonical SMILES
COC1=C(C2=C[N+]3=C(C=C2C=C1)C4=CC5=C(C=C4CC3)OCO5)OC
InChI
InChI=1S/C20H18NO4/c1-22-17-4-3-12-7-16-14-9-19-18(24-11-25-19)8-13(14)5-6-21(16)10-15(12)20(17)23-2/h3-4,7-10H,5-6,11H2,1-2H3/q+1
InChIKey
YBHILYKTIRIUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 2086-83-1
Pharmaceutical Properties Molecular Weight 336.4 Topological Polar Surface Area 40.8
Heavy Atom Count 25 Rotatable Bond Count 2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 0 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 4
XLogP
3.6
PubChem CID
2353
PubChem SID
10513274 , 11112431 , 11335440 , 11360679 , 11364004 , 11366566 , 11369128 , 11371756 , 11374369 , 11377290 , 11405445 , 11405619 , 11408710 , 11447002 , 11461651 , 11466614 , 11467734 , 11484444 , 11486387 , 11488710 , 11490434 , 11492600 , 11494924 , 11537739 , 12146010 , 14777746 , 22390066 , 22391440 , 26753128 , 29221521 , 33889979 , 4019 , 46487939 , 46506051 , 47365076 , 47515214 , 47515215 , 47515216 , 47662167 , 47736364 , 47810644 , 5424490 , 5424491 , 5609012 , 598412 , 7886143 , 7927271 , 8145003 , 8151578 , 841172
ChEBI ID
ChEBI:16118
TTD Drug ID
D0W8WB
DT(s) Transporting This Drug OCT-1 Transporter Info Organic cation transporter 1 Substrate [2]
P-GP Transporter Info P-glycoprotein 1 Substrate [3]
References
1 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03029390) Effect of Berberine Versus Metformin on Glycemic Control, Insulin Sensitivity and Insulin Secretion in Prediabetes
2 Vectorial transport of the plant alkaloid berberine by double-transfected cells expressing the human organic cation transporter 1 (OCT1, SLC22A1) and the efflux pump MDR1 P-glycoprotein (ABCB1). Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2008 Feb;376(6):449-61.
3 P-glycoprotein-mediated transport of berberine across Caco-2 cell monolayers. J Pharm Sci. 2002 Dec;91(12):2614-21.

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