General Information
Drug ID
DR00073
Drug Name
Rifaximin
Synonyms
Rifaximin; Rifaxidin; Rifacol; Xifaxan; Rifaximine; Rifamycin L 105; Rifamycin L 105SV; Rifaximina; Fatroximin; Normix; Rifaximinum; Rifamixin; Ritacol; Rifaximine [French]; Rifaximinum [Latin]; Rifaximina [Spanish]; Rifaximin [USAN:INN]; UNII-L36O5T016N; L 105SV; L 105 (Ansamacrolide antibiotic); L 105; C43H51N3O11; BRN 3584528; L36O5T016N; Rifaximin, 98%; Rifaximin (Xifaxan); MFCD00864973
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Traveler's diarrhea [ICD11: ME05.1] Approved [1]
Irritable bowel syndrome [ICD11: DD91.0] Approved [1]
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
Formula
C43H51N3O11
Canonical SMILES
CC1C=CC=C(C(=O)NC2=C(C3=C(C4=C(C(=C3O)C)OC(C4=O)(OC=CC(C(C(C(C(C(C1O)C)O)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC)C)C5=C2N6C=CC(=CC6=N5)C)O)C
InChI
InChI=1S/C43H51N3O11/c1-19-14-16-46-28(18-19)44-32-29-30-37(50)25(7)40-31(29)41(52)43(9,57-40)55-17-15-27(54-10)22(4)39(56-26(8)47)24(6)36(49)23(5)35(48)20(2)12-11-13-21(3)42(53)45-33(34(32)46)38(30)51/h11-18,20,22-24,27,35-36,39,48-51H,1-10H3,(H,45,53)/b12-11+,17-15+,21-13-/t20-,22+,23+,24+,27-,35-,36+,39+,43-/m0/s1
InChIKey
NZCRJKRKKOLAOJ-XRCRFVBUSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 80621-81-4
Pharmaceutical Properties Molecular Weight 785.9 Topological Polar Surface Area 198
Heavy Atom Count 57 Rotatable Bond Count 3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 5 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 12
XLogP
6.9
PubChem CID
6436173
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:75246
TTD Drug ID
D04ITO
DT(s) Transporting This Drug P-GP Transporter Info P-glycoprotein 1 Substrate [2]
References
1 Rifaximin was approved by FDA. The official website of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2019)
2 Advantageous Solubility-Permeability Interplay When Using Amorphous Solid Dispersion (ASD) Formulation for the BCS Class IV P-gp Substrate Rifaximin: Simultaneous Increase of Both the Solubility and the Permeability. AAPS J. 2017 May;19(3):806-813.

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