Drug Information

General Information
Drug ID
DR00438
Drug Name
Prednisone
Synonyms
(1S,2R,10S,11S,14R,15S)-14-hydroxy-14-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadeca-3,6-diene-5,17-dione; (8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-17-hydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-6,7,8,9,12,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,11-dione; (8xi,9xi,14xi)-17,21-dihydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,11,20-trione; 1,2-Dehydrocortisone; 1,4-Pregnadiene-17-alpha,21-diol-3,11,20-trione; 1,4-Pregnadiene-17.alpha.,21-diol-3,11,20-trione; 1,4-Pregnadiene-17alpha,21-diol-3,11,20-trione; 1-Cortisone; 1-Dehydrocortisone; 17,21-Dihydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,11,20-trione; 17alpha,21-Dihydroxy-1,4-pregnadiene-3,11,20-trione; Adasone; Ancortone; Apo-Prednisone; Bicortone; Cartancyl; Colisone; Cortan; Cortidelt; Cotone; Dacorten; Dacortin; Decortancyl; Decortin; Decortisyl; Dehydrocortisone; Dekortin; Dellacort; Dellacort A; Delta E; Delta E.; Delta cortelan; Delta(sup 1)-Cortisone; Delta(sup 1)-Dehydrocortisone; Delta(sup1)-Cortisone; Delta-1-Cortisone; Delta-1-Dehydrocortisone; Delta-Cortelan; Delta-Cortisone; Delta-Cortone; Delta-Dome; Delta-E; Delta1-Cortisone; Delta1-Dehydrocortisone; Deltacortene; Deltacortisone; Deltacortone; Deltasone; Deltasone, Liquid Pred, Orasone, Adasone, Deltacortisone,Prednisone; Deltison; Deltisona; Deltisone; Deltra; Di-Adreson; Diadreson; Econosone; Encorton; Encortone; Enkortolon; Enkorton; Fiasone; Hostacortin; In-Sone; Incocortyl; Juvason; Kortancyl; Liquid Pred; Lisacort; Lodotra; Me-Korti; Metacortandracin; Meticortelone (TN); Meticorten; Meticorten (TN); Meticorten (Veterinary); Metrevet (Veterinary); Nisona; Nizon; Novoprednisone; Nurison; Orasone; Origen Prednisone; P1276; Panafcort; Panasol; Paracort; Parmenison; Pehacort; Precort; Predeltin; Prednicen-M; Prednicorm; Prednicort; Prednicot; Prednidib; Prednilonga; Prednison; Prednisona; Prednisona [INN-Spanish]; Prednisone Intensol; Prednisone [INN:BAN]; Prednisonum; Prednisonum [INN-Latin]; Prednitone; Prednizon; Prednovister; Presone; Pronison; Pronisone; Rectodelt; Retrocortine; SK-Prednisone; Servisone; Sone; Sterapred; Supercortil; U 6020; Ultracorten; Ultracortene; Winpred; Wojtab; Zenadrid; Zenadrid (veterinary); Zenadrid [veterinary]
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Inflammatory disease [ICD11: 9B72] Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Antiinflammatory Agents
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
Formula
C21H26O5
Canonical SMILES
CC12CC(=O)C3C(C1CCC2(C(=O)CO)O)CCC4=CC(=O)C=CC34C
InChI
InChI=1S/C21H26O5/c1-19-7-5-13(23)9-12(19)3-4-14-15-6-8-21(26,17(25)11-22)20(15,2)10-16(24)18(14)19/h5,7,9,14-15,18,22,26H,3-4,6,8,10-11H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,18+,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1
InChIKey
XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 53-03-2
Pharmaceutical Properties Molecular Weight 358.4 Topological Polar Surface Area 91.7
Heavy Atom Count 26 Rotatable Bond Count 2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 2 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 5
XLogP
1.5
PubChem CID
5865
PubChem SID
10321430 , 11404403 , 11466105 , 11467225 , 11485950 , 12159191 , 14876665 , 14901277 , 17389753 , 24887849 , 24898748 , 29224894 , 46508166 , 47423771 , 47499091 , 47869192 , 47943330 , 48094072 , 48168897 , 48393454 , 48414367 , 48423989 , 48425558 , 49681504 , 49698331 , 49855473 , 50085971 , 50105442 , 50105443 , 50793118 , 53790481 , 56310878 , 56312053 , 56312061 , 56312554 , 56314869 , 56320929 , 56320930 , 56352934 , 56463357 , 57323004 , 6436730 , 75351 , 7980378 , 81093202 , 811678 , 8153624 , 85300843 , 85787889 , 9574
ChEBI ID
ChEBI:8382
TTD Drug ID
D0IL7L
DT(s) Transporting This Drug P-GP Transporter Info P-glycoprotein 1 Substrate [2]
References
1 Prednisone was approved by FDA. The official website of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2019)
2 Structural determinants of P-glycoprotein-mediated transport of glucocorticoids. Pharm Res. 2003 Nov;20(11):1794-803.

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