General Information
Drug ID
DR00594
Drug Name
Ketoconazole
Synonyms
(+)-Ketoconazole; (+-)-cis-1-Acetyl-4-(p-((2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)piperazine; (+/-)-cis-1-Acetyl-4-(4-[(2-[2,4-dichlorophenyl]-2-[1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl]-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)-methoxy]phenyl)piperazine; (+/-)-cis-1-Acetyl-4-[4-[[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazine; 1-[4-[4-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanone; 1-acetyl-4-(4-{[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazine; CIS-1-ACETYL-4-(4-((2-(2,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-2-(1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YLMETHYL)-1,3-DIOXOLAN-4-YL)METHOXY)PHENYL)PIPERAZINE; Cis-1-Acetyl-4-[4-[[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazine; Dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-piperazine; Fungarest; Fungoral; K 1003; KCZ; KS-1205; KTZ; KW-1414; Ketoconazol; Ketoconazole [USAN:INN:BAN:JAN]; Ketoderm; Nizoral (TN); Nizoral, Extina, Xolegel, Kuric, Ketoconazole; Perkhotal (TN); R 41,400; R 41400; R-41400; R41,400; R41400
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Fungal infections [ICD11: 1F20-1F2Z] Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Antifungal Agents
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
Formula
C26H28Cl2N4O4
Canonical SMILES
CC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)OCC3COC(O3)(CN4C=CN=C4)C5=C(C=C(C=C5)Cl)Cl
InChI
InChI=1S/C26H28Cl2N4O4/c1-19(33)31-10-12-32(13-11-31)21-3-5-22(6-4-21)34-15-23-16-35-26(36-23,17-30-9-8-29-18-30)24-7-2-20(27)14-25(24)28/h2-9,14,18,23H,10-13,15-17H2,1H3
InChIKey
XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 65277-42-1
Pharmaceutical Properties Molecular Weight 531.4 Topological Polar Surface Area 69.1
Heavy Atom Count 36 Rotatable Bond Count 7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 0 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 6
XLogP
4.3
PubChem CID
3823
PubChem SID
103845251 , 104014719 , 104304628 , 11407121 , 117361105 , 117571495 , 118836543 , 125355519 , 125357821 , 125433866 , 125544749 , 126685446 , 126728346 , 127316656 , 127316657 , 127316658 , 127316659 , 127316660 , 129708236 , 135650454 , 137100792 , 142426911 , 143837446 , 152057681 , 162022954 , 162092001 , 162914824 , 163315720 , 164811453 , 164830408 , 172824381 , 179116748 , 223677862 , 223726587 , 226399613 , 252825836 , 29222942 , 456469 , 46506746 , 46530753 , 47261387 , 51021382 , 5316931 , 57322009 , 8152421 , 85087144 , 85174349 , 85787593 , 93620728
ChEBI ID
ChEBI:47519
TTD Drug ID
D0B4IF
DT(s) Transporting This Drug P-GP Transporter Info P-glycoprotein 1 Substrate [2]
References
1 Ketoconazole was approved by FDA. The official website of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2019)
2 Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family in multidrug resistance: A review of the past decade. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jan 1;370(1):153-64.

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