General Information
Drug ID
DR00791
Drug Name
Sparfloxacin
Synonyms
(cis)-5-amino-1-cyclopropyl-7-(3,5-dimethyl-1-piperazinyl)-6,8-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid; 5-Amino-1-cyclohexyl-7-(cis-3,5-dimethylpiperazino)-6,8-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid; 5-Amino-1-cyclopropyl-7-(cis-3,5-dimethyl)-6,8-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid & RU 40555; 5-Amino-1-cyclopropyl-7-(cis-3,5-dimethyl-1-piperazinyl)-6,8-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid; 5-amino-1-cyclopropyl-7-[(3R,5S)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl]-6,8-difluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid; 5-amino-1-cyclopropyl-7-[(3R,5S)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl]-6,8-difluoro-4-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid; AT 4140; AT-4140; CP 103826; CP-103826; Cis-5-Amino-1-cyclopropyl-7-(3,5-dimethyl-1-piperazinyl)-6,8-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid; DRG-0143; Esparfloxacino; Esparfloxacino [INN-Spanish]; Liposome-encapsulated sparfloxacin; PD 1315-1; PD 131501; PD-131501; PD131501; RP-64206; Respipac (TN); SPFX; Spara; Sparfloxacin & RU 40555; Sparfloxacin (JAN/USAN/INN); Sparfloxacin [USAN:BAN:INN:JAN]; Sparfloxacin, cis-isomer; Sparfloxacine; Sparfloxacine [INN-French]; Sparfloxacinum; Sparfloxacinum [INN-Latin]; Zagam; Zagam (TN)
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Bacterial infections [ICD11: 1A00-1H0Z] Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Antibiotics
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
Formula
C19H22F2N4O3
Canonical SMILES
CC1CN(CC(N1)C)C2=C(C(=C3C(=C2F)N(C=C(C3=O)C(=O)O)C4CC4)N)F
InChI
InChI=1S/C19H22F2N4O3/c1-8-5-24(6-9(2)23-8)17-13(20)15(22)12-16(14(17)21)25(10-3-4-10)7-11(18(12)26)19(27)28/h7-10,23H,3-6,22H2,1-2H3,(H,27,28)/t8-,9+
InChIKey
DZZWHBIBMUVIIW-DTORHVGOSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 110871-86-8
Pharmaceutical Properties Molecular Weight 392.4 Topological Polar Surface Area 98.9
Heavy Atom Count 28 Rotatable Bond Count 3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 3 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 9
XLogP
0.1
PubChem CID
60464
ChEBI ID
ChEBI:9212
TTD Drug ID
D0K6GZ
DT(s) Transporting This Drug P-GP Transporter Info P-glycoprotein 1 Substrate [2]
References
1 Sparfloxacin was approved by FDA. The official website of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2019)
2 Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family in multidrug resistance: A review of the past decade. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jan 1;370(1):153-64.

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