Drug Information
| General Information | ||||||
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| Drug ID |
DR00989
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| Drug Name |
Chloramphenicol
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| Synonyms |
Ak-chlor; Alficetyn; Alficetyn (TN); Alficetyn, Chlornitromycin, Chloromycetin, Chloramphenicol; Ambofen; Amphenicol; Amphicol; Amphicol (TN); Amseclor; Anacetin; Aquamycetin; Austracil; Austracol; Biocetin; Biomicin (TN); Biophenicol; Brochlor (TN); C.A.F; CAF; CAF (pharmaceutical); CHLOROPTIC S.O.P; CLM; Catilan; Cedoctine (TN); Ch loramex; Chemiceticol; Chemicetin; Chemicetina; Chlomin; Chlomycol; Chlora-tabs; Chloramex; Chloramex (TN); Chloramfenikol; Chloramfenikol [Czech]; Chloramficin; Chloramfilin; Chloramphenicol & VRC3375; Chloramphenicol (JP15/USP/INN); Chloramphenicol [INN:BAN:JAN]; Chloramphenicol crystalline; Chloramphenicolum; Chloramphenicolum [INN-Latin]; Chloramsaar; Chlorasol; Chlorbiotic (Veterinary); Chloricol; Chlormycetin R; Chlornitromycin; Chlornitromycin (TN); Chloro-25 vetag; Chloroamphenicol; Chlorocaps; Chlorocid; Chlorocid S; Chlorocide; Chlorocidin C; Chlorocidin C tetran; Chlorocol; Chlorofair; Chloroject L; Chloromax; Chloromycetin; Chloromycetin (TN); Chloromycetin® Chloromycetny; Chloromycetny [Polish]; Chloromyxin; Chloronitrin; Chloroptic; Chloroptic S.O.P.; Chlorovules; Chlorsig; Chlorsig (TN); Cidocetine; Ciplamycetin; Cloramfen; Cloramfenicol; Cloramfenicol [INN-Spanish]; Cloramfenicolo; Cloramfenicolo [DCIT]; Cloramficin; Cloramical; Cloramicol; Cloramidina; Cloranfenicol; Cloroamfenicolo; Cloroamfenicolo [Italian]; Clorocyn; Cloromisan; Cloromissan; Clorosintex; Comycetin; Cylphenicol; D(-)-threo-2-dichloroacetamido-1-p-nitrophen yl-propanediol; D(-)-threo-2-dichloroacetamido-1-p-nitrophenyl-propanediol; D(-)-threo-Chloramphenicol; D-(-)-Chloramphenicol; D-(-)-threo-Chloramphenicol; D-Chloramphenicol; D-threo-Chloramphenicol; Desphen; Detreomycin; Detreomycine; Dextromycetin; Dispersadron C (TN); Doctamicina; Duphenicol; Econochlor; Econochlor (TN); Elase-Chloromycetin; Embacetin; Emetren; Enicol; Enteromycetin; Erbaplast; Ertilen; F armicetina; Farmicetina; Fenicol; Fenicol (TN); Globenicol; Glorous; Golden Eye (TN); Halomycetin; Hortfenicol; I 337A; Interomycetine; Intramycetin; Intramyctin; Isicetin; Ismicetina; Isophenicol; Isopto fenicol; Isoptophenicol (TN); Juvamycetin; Kamaver; Kemicetina; Kemicetine; Kemicetine (TN); Kloramfenikol; Klorita; Klorocid S; Laevomycetin (TN); Laevomycetinum; Leukamycin; Leukomyan; Leukomycin; Levomicetina; Levomitsetin; Levomycetin; Loromicetina; Loromisan; Loromisin; Mastiphen; Mediamycetine; Medichol; Medicom (TN); Micloretin; Micochlorine; Micoclorina; Microcetina; Mychel; Mychel-Vet; Mycinol; Myscel; Nevimycin (TN); Normimycin V; Novochlorocap; Novomycetin; Novophenicol; Oftalent; Oftan Chlora (TN); Oleomycetin; Opclor; Opelor; Ophthochlor; Ophtochlor; Optomycin; Optrex Infected Eyes (TN); Orchadexoline (TN); Otachron; Otophen; Pantovernil; Paraxin; Pentamycetin; Phenicol (TN); Quemicetina; Renicol (TN); Rivomycin; Romphenil; Ronfenil; Ronphenil; Septicol; Sificetina; Silmycetin (TN); Sintomicetina; Sintomicetine R; Sno Phenicol; Sno-Phenicol; Stanomycetin; Synthomycetin; Synthomycetine; Synthomycine; Synthomycine (TN); Syntomycin; Tea-Cetin; Tega-Cetin; Tevcocin; Tevcosin; Tifomycin; Tifomycine (TN); Tifomycine;Tiromycetin; Treomicetina; U-6062; Unimycetin; Vernacetin (TN); Veticol; Veticol (TN); Vice ton; Viceton
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| Drug Type |
Small molecular drug
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| Indication | Bacterial infections [ICD11: 1A00-1H0Z] | Approved | [1] | |||
| Therapeutic Class |
Antibiotics
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| Structure |
|
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| 3D MOL | 2D MOL | |||||
| Formula |
C11H12Cl2N2O5
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| Canonical SMILES |
C1=CC(=CC=C1C(C(CO)NC(=O)C(Cl)Cl)O)[N+](=O)[O-]
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| InChI |
InChI=1S/C11H12Cl2N2O5/c12-10(13)11(18)14-8(5-16)9(17)6-1-3-7(4-2-6)15(19)20/h1-4,8-10,16-17H,5H2,(H,14,18)/t8-,9-/m1/s1
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| InChIKey |
WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N
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| CAS Number |
CAS 56-75-7
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| Pharmaceutical Properties | Molecular Weight | 323.13 | Topological Polar Surface Area | 115 | ||
| Heavy Atom Count | 20 | Rotatable Bond Count | 5 | |||
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 3 | Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 5 | |||
| XLogP |
1.1
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| PubChem CID | ||||||
| ChEBI ID |
ChEBI:17698
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| TTD Drug ID | ||||||
| DT(s) Transporting This Drug | P-GP | Transporter Info | P-glycoprotein 1 | Substrate | [2] | |
| References | ||||||
| 1 | Chloramphenicol was approved by FDA. The official website of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2019) | |||||
| 2 | Active Mediated Transport of Chloramphenicol and Thiamphenicol in a Calu-3 Lung Epithelial Cell Model. J Pharm Sci. 2018 Apr;107(4):1178-1184. | |||||
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