Drug Information

General Information
Drug ID
DR01276
Drug Name
Gramicidin D
Synonyms
1,10-anhydro(L-leucyl-D-phenylalanyl-L-prolyl-L-valyl-L-ornithyl-L-leucyl-D-phenylalanyl-L-prolyl-L-valyl-L-ornithine); Cyclo(L-valyl-L-ornithyl-L-leucyl-D-phenylalanyl-L-prolyl-L-valyl-L-ornithyl-L-leucyl-D-phenylalanyl-L-prolyl); Gramacidine S; Gramacidine S [INN-French]; Gramicidin A(1); Gramicidin C; Gramicidin Dubos; Gramicidin J; Gramicidin K; Gramicidin P; Gramicidin S; Gramicidin S [INN]; Gramicidin [INN:BAN]; Gramicidina D; Gramicidina S; Gramicidina S [INN-Spanish]; Gramicidina [INN-Spanish]; Gramicidine [INN-French]; Gramicidins; Gramicidinum S; Gramicidinum S [INN-Latin]; Gramicidinum [INN-Latin]; Gramicin S 1; Gramicin S-A; Gramoderm; Neosporin Ophthalmic Solution
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Bacterial infections [ICD11: 1A00-1H0Z] Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Antibiotics
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
Formula
C60H92N12O10
Canonical SMILES
CC(C)CC1C(=O)NC(C(=O)N2CCCC2C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)N3CCCC3C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)N1)CCCN)C(C)C)CC4=CC=CC=C4)CC(C)C)CCCN)C(C)C)CC5=CC=CC=C5
InChI
InChI=1S/C60H92N12O10/c1-35(2)31-43-53(75)67-45(33-39-19-11-9-12-20-39)59(81)71-29-17-25-47(71)55(77)70-50(38(7)8)58(80)64-42(24-16-28-62)52(74)66-44(32-36(3)4)54(76)68-46(34-40-21-13-10-14-22-40)60(82)72-30-18-26-48(72)56(78)69-49(37(5)6)57(79)63-41(23-15-27-61)51(73)65-43/h9-14,19-22,35-38,41-50H,15-18,23-34,61-62H2,1-8H3,(H,63,79)(H,64,80)(H,65,73)(H,66,74)(H,67,75)(H,68,76)(H,69,78)(H,70,77)/t41-,42-,43-,44-,45+,46+,47-,48-,49-,50-/m0/s1
InChIKey
IUAYMJGZBVDSGL-XNNAEKOYSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 1405-97-6
Pharmaceutical Properties Molecular Weight 1141.4 Topological Polar Surface Area 326
Heavy Atom Count 82 Rotatable Bond Count 16
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 10 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 12
XLogP
4.6
PubChem CID
73357
PubChem SID
13398 , 597753 , 8195691 , 14792521 , 15040589 , 24434783 , 43129321 , 49974134 , 49974145 , 56437676 , 57319065 , 79046679 , 103504321 , 104355075 , 117366157 , 125003439 , 135031619 , 137131341 , 144205096 , 162224784 , 164810729 , 174006635 , 179293374 , 180371194 , 198935002 , 226502912 , 242587253
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:5530
TTD Drug ID
D0J7XL
DT(s) Transporting This Drug P-GP Transporter Info P-glycoprotein 1 Substrate [2]
References
1 Gramicidin D was approved by FDA. The official website of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2019)
2 Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family in multidrug resistance: A review of the past decade. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jan 1;370(1):153-64.

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