General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0159 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC23A2
Transporter Name Sodium-dependent vitamin C transporter 2
Gene ID
9962
UniProt ID
Q9UGH3
Epigenetic Regulations of This DT (EGR)

Methylation

  Spinal muscular atrophy

           1 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 1

Hypomethylation of SLC23A2 in spinal muscular atrophy [ 1 ]

Location

Promoter

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Bisulfite sequencing

Related Molecular Changes

Up regulation of SLC23A2 Experiment Method RT-qPCR

Studied Phenotype

Spinal muscular atrophy [ ICD-11: 8B61]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

Additional Notes

Lower methylation levels in type III-IV compared to type I SMA patients might suggest higher SLC23A2 expression level.

  Atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor

           1 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 1

Methylation of SLC23A2 in atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor [ 2 ]

Location

5'UTR (cg12821724)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -1.28E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 3.88E-07; Z-score: -1.35E+00

Methylation in Case

5.93E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 7.58E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor [ ICD-11: 2A00.1Y]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Bladder cancer

           5 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 1

Methylation of SLC23A2 in bladder cancer [ 3 ]

Location

5'UTR (cg12821724)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -2.21E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 5.58E-12; Z-score: -1.20E+01

Methylation in Case

2.96E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 6.54E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Bladder cancer [ ICD-11: 2C94]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 2

Methylation of SLC23A2 in bladder cancer [ 3 ]

Location

TSS1500 (cg25554205)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -2.04E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 7.22E-12; Z-score: -3.61E+01

Methylation in Case

4.14E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 8.45E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Bladder cancer [ ICD-11: 2C94]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 3

Methylation of SLC23A2 in bladder cancer [ 3 ]

Location

TSS1500 (cg01162053)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -1.19E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 3.40E-05; Z-score: -4.52E+00

Methylation in Case

7.68E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 9.10E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Bladder cancer [ ICD-11: 2C94]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 4

Methylation of SLC23A2 in bladder cancer [ 3 ]

Location

TSS200 (cg10150176)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -3.20E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 6.59E-15; Z-score: -2.64E+01

Methylation in Case

2.29E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 7.32E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Bladder cancer [ ICD-11: 2C94]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 5

Methylation of SLC23A2 in bladder cancer [ 3 ]

Location

TSS200 (cg17978727)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -2.96E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 5.63E-09; Z-score: -8.32E+00

Methylation in Case

1.29E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 3.83E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Bladder cancer [ ICD-11: 2C94]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Breast cancer

           3 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 1

Methylation of SLC23A2 in breast cancer [ 4 ]

Location

5'UTR (cg12821724)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -1.05E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 4.81E-02; Z-score: -4.71E-01

Methylation in Case

6.87E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 7.22E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Breast cancer [ ICD-11: 2C60-2C6Z]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 2

Methylation of SLC23A2 in breast cancer [ 4 ]

Location

TSS200 (cg17978727)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -1.41E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 1.34E-08; Z-score: -1.83E+00

Methylation in Case

3.20E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 4.51E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Breast cancer [ ICD-11: 2C60-2C6Z]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 3

Methylation of SLC23A2 in breast cancer [ 4 ]

Location

TSS200 (cg10150176)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -1.13E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 2.82E-03; Z-score: -6.52E-01

Methylation in Case

7.34E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 8.29E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Breast cancer [ ICD-11: 2C60-2C6Z]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Colorectal cancer

           4 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 1

Methylation of SLC23A2 in colorectal cancer [ 5 ]

Location

5'UTR (cg12821724)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -1.08E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 8.70E-08; Z-score: -2.20E+00

Methylation in Case

8.33E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 8.99E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Colorectal cancer [ ICD-11: 2B91]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 2

Methylation of SLC23A2 in colorectal cancer [ 5 ]

Location

TSS200 (cg17978727)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -1.27E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 9.53E-10; Z-score: -2.20E+00

Methylation in Case

5.28E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 6.70E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Colorectal cancer [ ICD-11: 2B91]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 3

Methylation of SLC23A2 in colorectal cancer [ 5 ]

Location

TSS200 (cg10150176)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -1.04E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 1.24E-07; Z-score: -2.14E+00

Methylation in Case

8.68E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 9.07E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Colorectal cancer [ ICD-11: 2B91]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Hepatocellular carcinoma

           4 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 1

Methylation of SLC23A2 in hepatocellular carcinoma [ 6 ]

Location

5'UTR (cg12821724)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -1.04E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 8.01E-03; Z-score: -2.97E-01

Methylation in Case

7.77E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 8.07E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Hepatocellular carcinoma [ ICD-11: 2C12.02]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 2

Methylation of SLC23A2 in hepatocellular carcinoma [ 6 ]

Location

TSS1500 (cg25554205)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -1.00E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 4.51E-03; Z-score: -1.72E-01

Methylation in Case

8.75E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 8.77E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Hepatocellular carcinoma [ ICD-11: 2C12.02]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 3

Methylation of SLC23A2 in hepatocellular carcinoma [ 6 ]

Location

TSS200 (cg17978727)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -1.22E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 2.89E-09; Z-score: -1.57E+00

Methylation in Case

4.48E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 5.49E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Hepatocellular carcinoma [ ICD-11: 2C12.02]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 4

Methylation of SLC23A2 in hepatocellular carcinoma [ 6 ]

Location

TSS200 (cg10150176)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -1.04E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 5.36E-06; Z-score: -1.02E+00

Methylation in Case

7.79E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 8.09E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Hepatocellular carcinoma [ ICD-11: 2C12.02]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Panic disorder

           1 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 1

Methylation of SLC23A2 in panic disorder [ 7 ]

Location

5'UTR (cg12821724)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: 1.05E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 4.76E-02; Z-score: 3.00E-01

Methylation in Case

2.31E+00 (Median) Methylation in Control 2.21E+00 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Panic disorder [ ICD-11: 6B01]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  HIV infection

           2 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 1

Methylation of SLC23A2 in HIV infection [ 8 ]

Location

TSS200 (cg17978727)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -1.26E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 2.93E-06; Z-score: -1.89E+00

Methylation in Case

3.70E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 4.66E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

HIV infection [ ICD-11: 1C62.Z]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 2

Methylation of SLC23A2 in HIV infection [ 8 ]

Location

TSS200 (cg10150176)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -1.03E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 3.73E-02; Z-score: -7.89E-01

Methylation in Case

8.39E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 8.60E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

HIV infection [ ICD-11: 1C62.Z]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Papillary thyroid cancer

           1 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 1

Methylation of SLC23A2 in papillary thyroid cancer [ 9 ]

Location

TSS200 (cg10150176)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -1.02E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 3.77E-03; Z-score: -6.40E-01

Methylation in Case

8.29E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 8.47E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Papillary thyroid cancer [ ICD-11: 2D10.1]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Pancretic ductal adenocarcinoma

           2 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 1

Methylation of SLC23A2 in pancretic ductal adenocarcinoma [ 10 ]

Location

Body (cg08830157)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: -1.31E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 3.56E-04; Z-score: -1.03E+00

Methylation in Case

4.38E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 5.76E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Pancretic ductal adenocarcinoma [ ICD-11: 2C10.0]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 2

Methylation of SLC23A2 in pancretic ductal adenocarcinoma [ 10 ]

Location

Body (cg19903766)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: 1.10E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 2.40E-02; Z-score: 8.45E-01

Methylation in Case

4.77E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 4.32E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Pancretic ductal adenocarcinoma [ ICD-11: 2C10.0]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Prostate cancer

           2 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 1

Methylation of SLC23A2 in prostate cancer [ 11 ]

Location

Body (cg14137381)

Epigenetic Type

Methylation Experiment Method Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip

Methylation Fold Change

Fold Change: 1.47E+00 Statistic Test p-value: 4.13E-02; Z-score: 4.10E+00

Methylation in Case

7.43E-01 (Median) Methylation in Control 5.07E-01 (Median)

Studied Phenotype

Prostate cancer [ ICD-11: 2C82]

Experimental Material

Patient tissue samples

  Obesity

           1 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 1

Significant hypermethylation of SLC23A2 in obesity than that in healthy individual

Studied Phenotype

Obesity [ICD-11:5B81]

The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual

p-value: 3.18E-41; Fold-change: 0.315967601; Z-score: 2.494075499
DT methylation level in the diseased tissue of patients
DT methylation level in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Please Click the above Thumbnail to View/Download
the Methylation Barchart for All Samples

  Lymphoma

           1 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 1

Significant hypomethylation of SLC23A2 in lymphoma than that in healthy individual

Studied Phenotype

Lymphoma [ICD-11:2B30]

The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual

p-value: 1.52E-10; Fold-change: -0.32994115; Z-score: -11.06018824
DT methylation level in the diseased tissue of patients
DT methylation level in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Please Click the above Thumbnail to View/Download
the Methylation Barchart for All Samples

Histone acetylation

  Colon

           1 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 1

Hypoacetylation of SLC23A2 in colon (compare with jejunum tissue of human) [ 12 ]

Location

Promoter

Epigenetic Type

Histone acetylation Experiment Method Chromatin immunoprecipitation

Related Molecular Changes

Down regulation of SLC23A2 Experiment Method RT-qPCR

Studied Phenotype

Colon

Experimental Material

Patients samples of human

Additional Notes

Lower levels of H3 acethylation of lysine 9 and lower gene expression was observed in the SLC23A2 promoter in the colon.

Histone trimethylation

  Chronic alcohol exposure

           2 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 1

Higher level of histone trimethylation of SLC23A2 in chronic alcohol exposure (compare with counterpart normal pancreatic acinar rat cells) [ 13 ]

Location

Promoter

Epigenetic Type

Histone trimethylation Experiment Method Chromatin immunoprecipitation

Related Molecular Changes

Down regulation of SLC23A2 Experiment Method Western Blot

Studied Phenotype

Chronic alcohol exposure [ ICD-11: 6C40.2Z]

Experimental Material

Model organism in vivo (mouse)

Additional Notes

Chronic exposure of mouse pancreatic acinar tumor cells to alcohol is associated with a significant increase in the level of the H3K27me3 (a repressive mark) of the Slc23a2.

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 2

Lower level of histone trimethylation of SLC23A2 in chronic alcohol exposure (compare with counterpart normal pancreatic acinar rat cells) [ 13 ]

Location

Promoter

Epigenetic Type

Histone trimethylation Experiment Method Chromatin immunoprecipitation

Related Molecular Changes

Down regulation of SLC23A2 Experiment Method Western Blot

Studied Phenotype

Chronic alcohol exposure [ ICD-11: 6C40.2Z]

Experimental Material

Model organism in vivo (mouse)

Additional Notes

Chronic exposure of mouse pancreatic acinar tumor cells to alcohol is associated with a significant reduction in the level of expression of H3K4me3 (an activation mark) of the Slc23a2.

  Colon

           1 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 1

Lower level of histone trimethylation of SLC23A2 in colon (compare with jejunum tissue of human) [ 12 ]

Location

Promoter

Epigenetic Type

Histone trimethylation Experiment Method Chromatin immunoprecipitation

Related Molecular Changes

Down regulation of SLC23A2 Experiment Method RT-qPCR

Studied Phenotype

Colon

Experimental Material

Patients samples of human

Additional Notes

Lower levels of H3 trimethylation of lysine 4 and lower gene expression was observed in the SLC23A2 promoter in the colon.

microRNA

  Unclear Phenotype

           2 Epigenetic Phenomena Related to This Phenotype Click to Show/Hide the Full List

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 1

miR-196b directly targets SLC23A2 [ 14 ]

Epigenetic Type

microRNA Experiment Method CLASH

miRNA Stemloop ID

miR-196b miRNA Mature ID miR-196b-5p

miRNA Sequence

UAGGUAGUUUCCUGUUGUUGGG

miRNA Target Type

Direct

Experimental Material

Human embryonic kidney 293 cells (HEK293)

  Epigenetic Phenomenon 2

miR-320b directly targets SLC23A2 [ 14 ]

Epigenetic Type

microRNA Experiment Method CLASH

miRNA Stemloop ID

miR-320b miRNA Mature ID miR-320b

miRNA Sequence

AAAAGCUGGGUUGAGAGGGCAA

miRNA Target Type

Direct

Experimental Material

Human embryonic kidney 293 cells (HEK293)
References
1 Methylation levels of SLC23A2 and NCOR2 genes correlate with spinal muscular atrophy severity. PLoS One. 2015 Mar 30;10(3):e0121964.
2 Atypical Teratoid/Rhabdoid Tumors Are Comprised of Three Epigenetic Subgroups with Distinct Enhancer Landscapes. Cancer Cell. 2016 Mar 14;29(3):379-393.
3 DNA Methylation Dynamics in Urological Tumors.
4 Genome-wide Scan for Methylation Profiles in Breast Cancer
5 Differences in DNA methylation signatures reveal multiple pathways of progression from adenoma to colorectal cancer. Gastroenterology. 2014 Aug;147(2):418-29.e8.
6 Exploring genome-wide DNA methylation profiles altered in hepatocellular carcinoma using Infinium HumanMethylation 450 BeadChips. Epigenetics. 2013 Jan;8(1):34-43.
7 DNA Methylation signatures in panic disorder. Transl Psychiatry. 2017 Dec 18;7(12):1287.
8 HIV-1 Infection Accelerates Age According to the Epigenetic Clock. J Infect Dis. 2015 Nov 15;212(10):1563-73.
9 Prognostic Classifier Based on Genome-Wide DNA Methylation Profiling in Well-Differentiated Thyroid Tumors. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2017 Nov 1;102(11):4089-4099.
10 Genome-wide DNA methylation patterns in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma reveal epigenetic deregulation of SLIT-ROBO, ITGA2 and MET signaling. Int J Cancer. 2014 Sep 1;135(5):1110-8.
11 Reducing the risk of false discovery enabling identification of biologically significant genome-wide methylation status using the HumanMethylation450 array. BMC Genomics. 2014 Jan 22;15:51.
12 Molecular mechanism(s) involved in differential expression of vitamin C transporters along the intestinal tract. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2017 Apr 1;312(4):G340-G347.
13 Uptake of ascorbic acid by pancreatic acinar cells is negatively impacted by chronic alcohol exposure. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2016 Jul 1;311(1):C129-35.
14 Mapping the human miRNA interactome by CLASH reveals frequent noncanonical binding. Cell. 2013 Apr 25;153(3):654-65.

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