General Information
Drug ID
DR01301
Drug Name
Deoxycholic acid
Synonyms
(3alpha,5beta,12alpha)-3,12-Dihydroxycholan-24-oic acid; 3,12-Dihydroxycholanic acid; 3alpha,12alpha-Dihydroxy-5beta-cholan-24-oic acid; 3alpha,12alpha-Dihydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid; 5-beta-Deoxycholic acid; 7-Deoxycholic acid; 7alpha-Deoxycholic acid; ATX-101; Choleic acid; Cholerebic; Cholic acid, deoxy-; Cholorebic; DEOXYCHOLIC ACID; Degalol; Deoxy cholic acid; Deoxycholatic acid; Desoxycholic acid; Desoxycholsaeure; Dihydroxycholanoic acid; Droxolan; Pyrochol; Septochol; Sodium deoxycholate; deoxycholate
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Indication Fat below the chin [ICD11: 5B80] Approved [1]
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
Formula
C24H40O4
Canonical SMILES
CC(CCC(=O)O)C1CCC2C1(C(CC3C2CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)O)C
InChI
InChI=1S/C24H40O4/c1-14(4-9-22(27)28)18-7-8-19-17-6-5-15-12-16(25)10-11-23(15,2)20(17)13-21(26)24(18,19)3/h14-21,25-26H,4-13H2,1-3H3,(H,27,28)/t14-,15-,16-,17+,18-,19+,20+,21+,23+,24-/m1/s1
InChIKey
KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-LLQZFEROSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 83-44-3
Pharmaceutical Properties Molecular Weight 392.6 Topological Polar Surface Area 77.8
Heavy Atom Count 28 Rotatable Bond Count 4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 3 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 4
XLogP
4.9
PubChem CID
222528
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:28834
TTD Drug ID
D02PQB
DT(s) Transporting This Drug ASBT Transporter Info Apical sodium-dependent bile acid transporter Substrate [2]
BCRP Transporter Info Breast cancer resistance protein Substrate [3]
References
1 Deoxycholic acid was approved by FDA. The official website of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2019)
2 Functional nanoparticles exploit the bile acid pathway to overcome multiple barriers of the intestinal epithelium for oral insulin delivery. Biomaterials. 2018 Jan;151:13-23.
3 Arginine-482 is not essential for transport of antibiotics, primary bile acids and unconjugated sterols by the human breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2). Biochem J. 2005 Jan 15;385(Pt 2):419-26.

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