General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0280 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC31A2
Transporter Name Probable low affinity copper uptake protein 2
Gene ID
1318
UniProt ID
O15432
Microbiota Influence of This DT (MBI)

Bacteria: Actinomycetota

   Genus: Mycobacterium

     Mycobacterium tuberculosis 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 2 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Co-transport of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [1] , [2] , [3] , [4] , [5]

Regulating Factor

mntH

Detailed Description

The protein mntH of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC31A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

       Microbe Influence 2

Sequestration of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [6] , [3] , [7] , [5]

Regulating Factor

mymT

Detailed Description

The protein mymt of Mycobacterium tuberculosis has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC31A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

   Genus: Mycolicibacterium

     Mycolicibacterium smegmatis 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 4 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Co-transport of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [6] , [3] , [8] , [5]

Regulating Factor

mspA

Detailed Description

The protein mspA of Mycolicibacterium smegmatis SMR5 has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC31A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

       Microbe Influence 2

Co-transport of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [6] , [3] , [8] , [5]

Regulating Factor

mspB

Detailed Description

The protein mspB of Mycolicibacterium smegmatis SMR5 has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC31A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

       Microbe Influence 3

Co-transport of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [6] , [3] , [8] , [5]

Regulating Factor

mspC

Detailed Description

The protein mspC of Mycolicibacterium smegmatis SMR5 has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC31A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

       Microbe Influence 4

Co-transport of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [6] , [3] , [8] , [5]

Regulating Factor

mspD

Detailed Description

The protein mspD of Mycolicibacterium smegmatis SMR5 has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC31A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

Bacteria: Bacillota

   Genus: Staphylococcus

     Staphylococcus aureus 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 1 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [9] , [3] , [10] , [5]

Regulating Factor

Staphylopine

Detailed Description

The compound staphylopine secreted by Staphylococcus aureus has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC31A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

Bacteria: Campylobacterota

   Genus: Campylobacter

     Campylobacter jejuni 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 1 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [11] , [12] , [3] , [5]

Regulating Factor

p19

Detailed Description

The protein p19 of Campylobacter jejuni subsp. jejuni NCTC 11168 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC31A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

   Genus: Helicobacter

     Helicobacter pylori 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 1 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Co-transport of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [11] , [3] , [13] , [5]

Regulating Factor

feoB

Detailed Description

The protein feob of Helicobacter pylori 11637 has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC31A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

Bacteria: Cyanobacteriota

   Genus: Synechococcus

     Synechococcus elongatus 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 1 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [6] , [3] , [14] , [5]

Regulating Factor

smtA

Detailed Description

The protein smtA of Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC31A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

Bacteria: Pseudomonadota

   Genus: Cereibacter

     Cereibacter sphaeroides 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 1 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Co-transport of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [6] , [3] , [15] , [5]

Regulating Factor

ccoA

Detailed Description

The protein ccoA of Cereibacter sphaeroides Ga has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC31A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

   Genus: Escherichia

     Escherichia coli 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 3 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Co-transport of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [6] , [3] , [16] , [5]

Regulating Factor

fyuA

Detailed Description

The protein fyuA of Escherichia coli UTI89 has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC31A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

       Microbe Influence 2

Co-transport of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [6] , [3] , [17] , [5]

Regulating Factor

ompF

Detailed Description

The protein ompF of Escherichia coli K-12 has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC31A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

       Microbe Influence 3

Co-transport of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [6] , [3] , [16] , [5]

Regulating Factor

ybtPQ

Detailed Description

The protein ybtPQ of Escherichia coli UTI89 has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC31A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

   Genus: Methylosinus

     Methylosinus trichosporium 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 1 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [6] , [3] , [18] , [5]

Regulating Factor

Methanobactin

Detailed Description

The compound Methanobactin Secreted by Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC31A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

   Genus: Pseudomonas

     Pseudomonas aeruginosa 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 1 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Co-transport of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [6] , [3] , [19] , [5]

Regulating Factor

oprC

Detailed Description

The protein oprC of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC31A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

   Genus: Rhodobacter

     Rhodobacter capsulatus 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 1 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Co-transport of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [6] , [3] , [20] , [5]

Regulating Factor

ccoA

Detailed Description

The protein ccoA of Rhodobacter capsulatus MT1131 has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC31A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

   Genus: Stutzerimonas

     Stutzerimonas stutzeri 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 1 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Co-transport of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [6] , [3] , [21] , [5]

Regulating Factor

oprC

Detailed Description

The protein oprC of Stutzerimonas stutzeri JM300 has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC31A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

   Genus: Yersinia

     Yersinia pestis 

Microbe Info

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       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC31A2 substrates/drugs in leukemia condition [6] , [3] , [22] , [5]

Regulating Factor

Methanobactin

Studied Phenotype

Leukemia [ICD11: 2A60-2B33]

Studied Tissue

Blood

In Vitro Model

Mouse leukemia cells (RAW 264.7)

Detailed Description

The compound methanobactin secreted by Yersinia pestis has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC31A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.
References
1 Manganese homeostasis and utilization in pathogenic bacteria. Mol Microbiol. 2015 Jul;97(2):216-28.
2 Manganese transport and the role of manganese in virulence. Annu Rev Microbiol. 2006;60:187-209.
3 Cu Homeostasis in Bacteria: The Ins and Outs. Membranes (Basel). 2020 Sep 18;10(9):242.
4 Mycobacterium tuberculosis expresses a novel pH-dependent divalent cation transporter belonging to the Nramp family. J Exp Med. 1999 Sep 6;190(5):717-24.
5 Human copper transporters: mechanism, role in human diseases and therapeutic potential. Future Med Chem. 2009 Sep;1(6):1125-42.
6 Trace metals and animal health: Interplay of the gut microbiota with iron, manganese, zinc, and copper. Anim Nutr. 2021 Sep;7(3):750-761.
7 Identification of a copper-binding metallothionein in pathogenic mycobacteria. Nat Chem Biol. 2008 Oct;4(10):609-16.
8 The growth rate of Mycobacterium smegmatis depends on sufficient porin-mediated influx of nutrients. Mol Microbiol. 2005 Nov;58(3):714-30.
9 The commensal lifestyle of Staphylococcus aureus and its interactions with the nasal microbiota. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2017 Oct 12;15(11):675-687.
10 Biosynthesis of a broad-spectrum nicotianamine-like metallophore in Staphylococcus aureus. Science. 2016 May 27;352(6289):1105-9.
11 Metal homeostasis in pathogenic Epsilonproteobacteria: mechanisms of acquisition, efflux, and regulation. Metallomics. 2021 Jan 16;13(1):mfaa002.
12 Structure and function of P19, a high-affinity iron transporter of the human pathogen Campylobacter jejuni. J Mol Biol. 2010 Aug 27;401(4):590-604.
13 Iron acquisition and virulence in Helicobacter pylori: a major role for FeoB, a high-affinity ferrous iron transporter. Mol Microbiol. 2000 Jul;37(2):274-86.
14 A metallothionein containing a zinc finger within a four-metal cluster protects a bacterium from zinc toxicity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Aug 14;98(17):9593-8.
15 Widespread Distribution and Functional Specificity of the Copper Importer CcoA: Distinct Cu Uptake Routes for Bacterial Cytochrome c Oxidases. mBio. 2018 Feb 27;9(1):e00065-18.
16 Copper import in Escherichia coli by the yersiniabactin metallophore system. Nat Chem Biol. 2017 Sep;13(9):1016-1021.
17 Role of a major outer membrane protein in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1977 Aug;131(2):631-7.
18 Phenotypic characterization of copper-resistant mutants of Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1993 Sep;59(9):2771-6.
19 Protein C (OprC) of the outer membrane of Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a copper-regulated channel protein. Microbiology (Reading). 1996 Aug;142 ( Pt 8):2137-44.
20 Novel transporter required for biogenesis of cbb3-type cytochrome c oxidase in Rhodobacter capsulatus. mBio. 2012 Jan 31;3(1):e00293-11.
21 A Pseudomonas stutzeri outer membrane protein inserts copper into N2O reductase. J Bacteriol. 1987 Dec;169(12):5721-6.
22 Cupric yersiniabactin is a virulence-associated superoxide dismutase mimic. ACS Chem Biol. 2014 Feb 21;9(2):551-61.

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