General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0377 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC49A2
Transporter Name Feline leukemia virus subgroup C receptor-related protein 2
Gene ID
55640
UniProt ID
Q9UPI3
Microbiota Influence of This DT (MBI)

Bacteria: Actinomycetota

   Genus: Corynebacterium

     Corynebacterium diphtheriae 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 2 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [1] , [2] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

htaA

Detailed Description

The protein htaa of Corynebacterium diphtheriae 1737 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 2

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [1] , [2] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

htaB

Detailed Description

The protein htab of Corynebacterium diphtheriae 1737 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

   Genus: Mycobacterium

     Mycobacterium tuberculosis 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 2 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [3] , [4] , [5] , [6]

Regulating Factor

mhuD

Detailed Description

The protein mhuD of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 2

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [3] , [4] , [7] , [8]

Regulating Factor

Rv0203

Detailed Description

The protein rv0203 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

Bacteria: Bacillota

   Genus: Bacillus

     Bacillus anthracis 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 2 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Co-transport of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [3] , [4] , [7] , [9] , [10]

Regulating Factor

isdX1

Detailed Description

The protein isdX1 of Bacillus anthracis str. Sterne has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC49A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

       Microbe Influence 2

Co-transport of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [3] , [4] , [7] , [9] , [10]

Regulating Factor

isdX2

Detailed Description

The protein isdX2 of Bacillus anthracis str. Sterne has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC49A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

     Bacillus cereus 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 1 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [7] , [11] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

ilsA

Detailed Description

The protein ilsA of Bacillus cereus ATCC 14579 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

   Genus: Staphylococcus

     Staphylococcus aureus 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 9 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [12] , [13] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

sbnA

Studied Tissue

Blood

In Vivo Model

Swiss Webster mice

Detailed Description

The protein sbnA of Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus RN4220 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 2

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [12] , [14] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

isdA

Detailed Description

The protein isdA of Staphylococcus aureus RN6390 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 3

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [12] , [15] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

isdB

Detailed Description

The protein isdB of Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus str. Newman has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 4

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [12] , [16] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

isdC

Detailed Description

The protein isdc of Staphylococcus aureus has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 5

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [12] , [17] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

IsdDEF , ,

Detailed Description

The protein IsdDEF of Staphylococcus aureus RN6390 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 6

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [12] , [18] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

isdG

Detailed Description

The protein isdG of Staphylococcus aureus RN6390 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 7

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [12] , [19] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

isdH

Detailed Description

The protein isdH of Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus NCTC 8325 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 8

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [5] , [20] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

isdH

Detailed Description

The protein isdh of Staphylococcus aureus has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 9

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [12] , [18] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

isdI

Detailed Description

The protein isdI of Staphylococcus aureus RN6390 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

     Staphylococcus lugdunensis 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 1 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [5] , [21] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

isdG

Detailed Description

The protein isdG of Staphylococcus lugdunensis N920143 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

   Genus: Streptococcus

     Streptococcus pyogenes 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 1 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [7] , [22] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

shr

Detailed Description

The protein shr of Streptococcus pyogenes JRS4 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

Bacteria: Campylobacterota

   Genus: Campylobacter

     Campylobacter jejuni 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 3 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [3] , [4] , [23] , [24] , [25]

Regulating Factor

CeuBC ,

Detailed Description

The protein CeuBC of Campylobacter jejuni subsp. jejuni NCTC 11168 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 2

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [3] , [4] , [23] , [24] , [25]

Regulating Factor

chuA

Detailed Description

The protein chuA of Campylobacter jejuni subsp. jejuni NCTC 11168 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 3

Co-transport of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [3] , [4] , [23] , [24] , [26]

Regulating Factor

ChuABCD , , ,

Detailed Description

The protein ChuABCD of Campylobacter jejuni subsp. jejuni NCTC 11168 has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC49A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

Bacteria: Pseudomonadota

   Genus: Bartonella

     Bartonella quintana 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 1 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [7] , [27] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

hutA

Detailed Description

The protein hutA of Bartonella quintana JK 31 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

   Genus: Brucella

     Brucella abortus 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 1 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [7] , [28] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

bhuA

Studied Tissue

Blood

In Vivo Model

BALB/c athymic Nu/Nu mice

Detailed Description

The protein bhua of Brucella abortus 2308 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

   Genus: Escherichia

     Escherichia coli 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 2 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [7] , [29] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

chuA

Detailed Description

The protein chuA of Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 2

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [7] , [30] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

hbp

Detailed Description

The protein hbp of Escherichia coli EB1 (O8-K43) has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

   Genus: Haemophilus

     Haemophilus influenzae 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 6 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [7] , [31] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

hbpA

Studied Tissue

Blood

In Vivo Model

Sprague-Dawley rats

Detailed Description

The protein hbpA of Haemophilus influenzae 86-028NP has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 2

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [7] , [32] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

hhuA

Detailed Description

The protein hhuA of Haemophilus influenzae TN106 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 3

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [3] , [4] , [33] , [34] , [35]

Regulating Factor

hitA

Detailed Description

The protein hitA of Haemophilus influenzae TN106 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 4

Co-transport of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [3] , [4] , [33] , [34] , [36]

Regulating Factor

hitB

Detailed Description

The protein hitB of Haemophilus influenzae TN106 has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC49A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

       Microbe Influence 5

Co-transport of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [3] , [4] , [33] , [34] , [36]

Regulating Factor

hitC

Detailed Description

The protein hitC of Haemophilus influenzae TN106 has been reported to transport similar substrates/drugs of SLC49A2, which affects the distribution of its substrate/drug in vivo.

       Microbe Influence 6

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [7] , [37] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

hxuC

Detailed Description

The protein hxuC of Haemophilus influenzae type b DL42 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

   Genus: Neisseria

     Neisseria meningitidis 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 2 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [7] , [38] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

hmbR

Detailed Description

The protein hmbR of Neisseria meningitidis IR1072 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 2

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [7] , [39] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

hpuB

Detailed Description

The protein hpuB of Neisseria meningitidis FAM18 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

   Genus: Serratia

     Serratia marcescens 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 1 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [7] , [40] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

hasA

Detailed Description

The protein hasA of Serratia marcescens SM365 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

   Genus: Vibrio

     Vibrio cholerae 

Microbe Info

Click to Show/Hide the Full List 2 Microbe Influence Related to This Species      

       Microbe Influence 1

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [41] , [42] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

Delta-Hemolysin

Detailed Description

The compound Delta-Hemolysin Secreted by Vibrio cholerae Q20523 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.

       Microbe Influence 2

Sequestration of human SLC49A2 substrates/drugs in the health condition [7] , [43] , [3] , [4]

Regulating Factor

hutA

Detailed Description

The protein hutA of Vibrio cholerae O395 has been reported to sequester the substrate/drug of SLC49A2, which may affects its substrate/drug distribution in the body.
References
1 Transition Metals and Virulence in Bacteria. Annu Rev Genet. 2016 Nov 23;50:67-91.
2 HtaA is an iron-regulated hemin binding protein involved in the utilization of heme iron in Corynebacterium diphtheriae. J Bacteriol. 2009 Apr;191(8):2638-48.
3 Heme Mobilization in Animals: A Metallolipid's Journey. Acc Chem Res. 2016 Jun 21;49(6):1104-10.
4 Handling heme: The mechanisms underlying the movement of heme within and between cells. Free Radic Biol Med. 2019 Mar;133:88-100.
5 A battle for iron: host sequestration and Staphylococcus aureus acquisition. Microbes Infect. 2012 Mar;14(3):217-27.
6 Unusual diheme conformation of the heme-degrading protein from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J Mol Biol. 2010 Jan 22;395(3):595-608.
7 Sequestration and scavenging of iron in infection. Infect Immun. 2013 Oct;81(10):3503-14.
8 Characterization of heme ligation properties of Rv0203, a secreted heme binding protein involved in Mycobacterium tuberculosis heme uptake. Biochemistry. 2012 Feb 21;51(7):1518-31.
9 Heme transfer to the bacterial cell envelope occurs via a secreted hemophore in the Gram-positive pathogen Bacillus anthracis. J Biol Chem. 2009 Nov 13;284(46):32138-46.
10 Bacillus anthracis secretes proteins that mediate heme acquisition from hemoglobin. PLoS Pathog. 2008 Aug 22;4(8):e1000132.
11 IlsA, a unique surface protein of Bacillus cereus required for iron acquisition from heme, hemoglobin and ferritin. PLoS Pathog. 2009 Nov;5(11):e1000675.
12 Siderophore-mediated iron acquisition in the staphylococci. J Inorg Biochem. 2010 Mar;104(3):282-8.
13 Role of siderophore biosynthesis in virulence of Staphylococcus aureus: identification and characterization of genes involved in production of a siderophore. Infect Immun. 2004 Jan;72(1):29-37.
14 Haem recognition by a Staphylococcus aureus NEAT domain. Mol Microbiol. 2007 Jan;63(1):139-49.
15 Staphylococcus aureus IsdB is a hemoglobin receptor required for heme iron utilization. J Bacteriol. 2006 Dec;188(24):8421-9.
16 Heme binding in the NEAT domains of IsdA and IsdC of Staphylococcus aureus. J Inorg Biochem. 2008 Mar;102(3):480-8.
17 Heme binding properties of Staphylococcus aureus IsdE. Biochemistry. 2007 Nov 6;46(44):12777-87.
18 IsdG and IsdI, heme-degrading enzymes in the cytoplasm of Staphylococcus aureus. J Biol Chem. 2004 Jan 2;279(1):436-43.
19 Identification of a novel iron regulated staphylococcal surface protein with haptoglobin-haemoglobin binding activity. Mol Microbiol. 2003 Jul;49(1):37-53.
20 Solution structure of the NEAT (NEAr Transporter) domain from IsdH/HarA: the human hemoglobin receptor in Staphylococcus aureus. J Mol Biol. 2006 Jul 7;360(2):435-47.
21 Staphylococcus lugdunensis IsdG liberates iron from host heme. J Bacteriol. 2011 Sep;193(18):4749-57.
22 Identification and characterization of a Streptococcus pyogenes operon involved in binding of hemoproteins and acquisition of iron. Infect Immun. 2003 Mar;71(3):1042-55.
23 Metal homeostasis in pathogenic Epsilonproteobacteria: mechanisms of acquisition, efflux, and regulation. Metallomics. 2021 Jan 16;13(1):mfaa002.
24 Nutrient acquisition and metabolism by Campylobacter jejuni. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2012 Feb 7;2:5.
25 Iron acquisition and regulation in Campylobacter jejuni. J Bacteriol. 2004 Jul;186(14):4714-29.
26 Heme utilization in Campylobacter jejuni. J Bacteriol. 2006 Nov;188(22):7862-75.
27 Function, regulation, and transcriptional organization of the hemin utilization locus of Bartonella quintana. Infect Immun. 2009 Jan;77(1):307-16.
28 Brucella abortus requires the heme transporter BhuA for maintenance of chronic infection in BALB/c mice. Infect Immun. 2007 Nov;75(11):5248-54.
29 Haem iron-transport system in enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7. Mol Microbiol. 1997 Feb;23(4):825-33.
30 Characterization of a hemoglobin protease secreted by the pathogenic Escherichia coli strain EB1. J Exp Med. 1998 Sep 21;188(6):1091-1103.
31 The heme-binding protein (HbpA) of Haemophilus influenzae as a virulence determinant. Int J Med Microbiol. 2009 Nov;299(7):479-88.
32 Identification of an outer membrane protein involved in utilization of hemoglobin-haptoglobin complexes by nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae. Infect Immun. 1996 Sep;64(9):3703-12.
33 Bacterial ferrous iron transport: the Feo system. FEMS Microbiol Rev. 2016 Mar;40(2):273-98.
34 Iron-binding activity of FutA1 subunit of an ABC-type iron transporter in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. Strain PCC 6803. Plant Cell Physiol. 2001 Aug;42(8):823-7.
35 Identification of a locus involved in the utilization of iron by Haemophilus influenzae. Infect Immun. 1994 Oct;62(10):4515-25.
36 Nucleotide sequences of the sfuA, sfuB, and sfuC genes of Serratia marcescens suggest a periplasmic-binding-protein-dependent iron transport mechanism. J Bacteriol. 1990 Feb;172(2):572-8.
37 A gene cluster involved in the utilization of both free heme and heme:hemopexin by Haemophilus influenzae type b. J Bacteriol. 1995 May;177(10):2644-53.
38 HmbR outer membrane receptors of pathogenic Neisseria spp.: iron-regulated, hemoglobin-binding proteins with a high level of primary structure conservation. J Bacteriol. 1996 Aug;178(15):4670-8.
39 Identification of an iron-regulated outer membrane protein of Neisseria meningitidis involved in the utilization of hemoglobin complexed to haptoglobin. J Bacteriol. 1995 Mar;177(5):1299-306.
40 A new type of hemophore-dependent heme acquisition system of Serratia marcescens reconstituted in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1997 Jun;179(11):3572-9.
41 Iron metabolism in pathogenic bacteria. Annu Rev Microbiol. 2000;54:881-941.
42 Iron-regulated hemolysin production and utilization of heme and hemoglobin by Vibrio cholerae. Infect Immun. 1988 Nov;56(11):2891-5.
43 Characterization of the Vibrio cholerae outer membrane heme transport protein HutA: sequence of the gene, regulation of expression, and homology to the family of TonB-dependent proteins. J Bacteriol. 1994 Jun;176(11):3269-77.

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