General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0128 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC19A3
Transporter Name Thiamine transporter 2
Gene ID
80704
UniProt ID
Q9BZV2

Transcriptional Regulation of This DT (TSR)

TF Superclass 2: Zinc-coordinating DNA-binding domains

      Class 2.1: Nuclear receptors with C4 zinc fingers

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        ESR1 

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       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC19A3 gene [1]

TF Protein Name

Estrogen receptor Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Bone; Breast

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Estrogen receptor (ESR1) can directly bind to the SLC19A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Thiamine transporter 2.

      Class 2.3: C2H2 zinc finger factors

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        KLF4 

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       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC19A3 gene [2]

TF Protein Name

Krueppel-like factor 4 Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Pancreatic ductal; Skin

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Krueppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) can directly bind to the SLC19A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Thiamine transporter 2.

        SP1 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 2 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Activation of SLC19A3 gene in colon cancer condition [3]

TF Protein Name

Transcription factor Sp1 Transcription Factor Info

Affected Drug/Substrate

Thiamin

Studied Phenotype

Colon cancer [ICD11: 2B90]

Tissue

Colon

Related DT Changes

Up regulating

Experimental Material

Human colon adenocarcinoma cells (Caco-2)

Detailed Description

Transcription factor Sp1 (SP1) has been reported to activate the transcription of SLC19A3 gene in colon cancer condition, which leads to an increased expression of the drug transporter Thiamine transporter 2.

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 2

Activation of SLC19A3 gene in pancreatic acinar neoplasm condition [4]

TF Protein Name

Transcription factor Sp1 Transcription Factor Info

Studied Phenotype

Pancreatic acinar neoplasm [ICD11: 2E92.8]

Tissue

Pancreas

Related DT Changes

Up regulating

Experimental Material

Mouse pancreatic acinar neoplasm cells (266-6)

Detailed Description

Transcription factor Sp1 (SP1) has been reported to activate the transcription of SLC19A3 gene in pancreatic acinar neoplasm condition, which leads to an increased expression of the drug transporter Thiamine transporter 2.

TF Superclass 3: Helix-turn-helix domains

      Class 3.3: Fork head / winged helix factors

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        FOXA1 

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       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC19A3 gene [2]

TF Protein Name

Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3-alpha Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Breast; Embryo; Liver; Lung; Pancreatic ductal; Prostate; Uterus

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3-alpha (FOXA1) can directly bind to the SLC19A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Thiamine transporter 2.

        FOXA2 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC19A3 gene [5]

TF Protein Name

Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3-beta Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Colon

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3-beta (FOXA2) can directly bind to the SLC19A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Thiamine transporter 2.

TF Superclass 6: Immunoglobulin fold

      Class 6.7: Grainyhead domain factors

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        GRHL2 

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       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC19A3 gene [6]

TF Protein Name

Grainyhead-like protein 2 homolog Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Breast; Bronchus; Ovary

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Grainyhead-like protein 2 homolog (GRHL2) can directly bind to the SLC19A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Thiamine transporter 2.
References
1 The Encyclopedia of DNA elements (ENCODE): data portal update. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D794-D801
2 hTFtarget: A Comprehensive Database for Regulations of Human Transcription Factors and Their Targets. Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics. 2020 Apr;18(2):120-274. (ID:ENSG00000135917)
3 Adaptive regulation of human intestinal thiamine uptake by extracellular substrate level: a role for THTR-2 transcriptional regulation. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2013 Oct 15;305(8):G593-9.
4 Mechanisms involved in the inhibitory effect of chronic alcohol exposure on pancreatic acinar thiamin uptake. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2014 Apr 1;306(7):G631-9.
5 NCBI GEO: archive for functional genomics data sets--update. Nucleic Acids Res. 2013 Jan;41(D1):D991-5.
6 Closure of the NCBI SRA and implications for the long-term future of genomics data storage. Genome Biol. 2011;12(3):402.

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