Crystal Structure
Crystallisation Method: EM
Corresponding Chain: A/C
Sequence Length: 2-634
Detail: Struture Info
General Information of DT | |||||
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DT ID | DTD0451 | ||||
Gene Name | SLC6A19 | ||||
Protein Name | Sodium-dependent neutral amino acid transporter B(0)AT1 | ||||
Gene ID | |||||
UniProt ID | |||||
TCDB ID | |||||
3D Structure |
Crystal Structure Crystallisation Method: EM Corresponding Chain: A/C Sequence Length: 2-634 Detail: Struture Info |
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Synonyms | B0AT1; HND; SLC6A19; Solute carrier family 6 member 19; System B(0) neutral amino acid transporter AT1 | ||||
DT Family | Neurotransmitter:Sodium Symporter (NSS) Family ; | ||||
Tissue Specificity | Robust expression in kidney and smallintestine, with minimal expression in pancreas (PubMed:18424768,PubMed:15286787). Also expressed in stomach, liver, duodenum,ileocecum, colon and prostate. Not detected in testis, wholebrain, cerebellum, fetal liver, spleen, skeletal muscle, uterus,heart or lung. | ||||
Function | This transporter mediates resorption of neutral amino acids across the apical membrane of renal and intestinal epithelial cells. This uptake is sodium-dependent and chloride-independent. Required CLTRN in kidney or ACE2 in intestine for cell surface expression and amino acid transporter activity. | ||||
Endogenous Substrate(s) | Neutral amino acids | ||||
Variability Data of This Drug Transporter (DT) | |||||
Regulatory Variability Data of This DT (VARIDT 3.0) |
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(β) Post-translational Modification of This DT |
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(γ) Transcriptional Regulation of This DT |
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(δ) Epigenetic Regulation of This DT |
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(ε) Exogenous Modulation of This DT |
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Structural Variability Data of This DT (VARIDT 2.0) |
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(β) Inter-species Structural Differences |
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(γ) Outward/inward-facing Conformation |
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(δ) Xenobiotics-regulated Structural Variability |
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General Variability Data of This DT (VARIDT 1.0) |
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(β) Disease-specific Protein Abundances of This DT |
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(γ) Species- and Tissue-specific DT Abundances |
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Molecular Transporting Profile of This DT | |||||
Full List of Drug(s) Transported by This DT |
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Approved Drug |
Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drug: 1 Drugs in Total | ||||
Drug Name | Highest Status | Detail | Indication | ICD 11 | Ref |
Amino acids
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Approved | Drug Info | Nutritional deficiency | 5B7Z | [1] |
References | |||||
1 | Amino acid transporters in the regulation of insulin secretion and signalling. Biochem Soc Trans. 2019 Apr 30;47(2):571-590. | ||||
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