General Information of Drug Transporter (DT)
DT ID DTD0131 Transporter Info
Gene Name SLC1A3
Transporter Name Excitatory amino acid transporter 1
Gene ID
6507
UniProt ID
P43003

Transcriptional Regulation of This DT (TSR)

TF Superclass 1: Basic domains

      Class 1.1: Basic leucine zipper factors

Click to Show/Hide the Full List of 2 TF(s) Regulating This DT

        CEBPA 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [1]

TF Protein Name

CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Embryo

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (CEBPA) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

        CEBPB 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [2]

TF Protein Name

CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Bone

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta (CEBPB) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

      Class 1.2: Basic helix-loop-helix factors

Click to Show/Hide the Full List of 4 TF(s) Regulating This DT

        EPAS1 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Activation of SLC1A3 gene in hepatocellular carcinoma condition [3]

TF Protein Name

Endothelial PAS domain-containing protein 1 Transcription Factor Info

Affected Drug/Substrate

Glutamate

Studied Phenotype

Hepatocellular carcinoma [ICD11: 2C12.02]

Tissue

Liver

Related DT Changes

Up regulating

Experimental Material

Human childhood hepatocellular carcinoma cells (Hep3B)

Detailed Description

Endothelial PAS domain-containing protein 1 (EPAS1) has been reported to activate the transcription of SLC1A3 gene in hepatocellular carcinoma condition, which leads to an increased expression of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

        HIF1A 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Activation of SLC1A3 gene in hepatocellular carcinoma condition [3]

TF Protein Name

Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha Transcription Factor Info

Affected Drug/Substrate

Glutamate

Studied Phenotype

Hepatocellular carcinoma [ICD11: 2C12.02]

Tissue

Liver

Related DT Changes

Up regulating

Experimental Material

Human childhood hepatocellular carcinoma cells (Hep3B)

Detailed Description

Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF1A) has been reported to activate the transcription of SLC1A3 gene in hepatocellular carcinoma condition, which leads to an increased expression of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

        MAX 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [4]

TF Protein Name

Protein max Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Bone marrow; Brain; Breast; Cervix; Colon; Embryo

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Protein max (MAX) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

        TFAP4 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [5]

TF Protein Name

Transcription factor AP-4 Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Blood

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Transcription factor AP-4 (TFAP4) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

      Class 1.3: Basic helix-span-helix factors

Click to Show/Hide the Full List of 1 TF(s) Regulating This DT

        TFAP2C 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [5]

TF Protein Name

Transcription factor AP-2 gamma Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Breast

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Transcription factor AP-2 gamma (TFAP2C) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

TF Superclass 2: Zinc-coordinating DNA-binding domains

      Class 2.2: Other C4 zinc finger-type factors

Click to Show/Hide the Full List of 1 TF(s) Regulating This DT

        GATA3 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [2]

TF Protein Name

Trans-acting T-cell-specific transcription factor GATA-3 Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Blood; Breast

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Trans-acting T-cell-specific transcription factor GATA-3 (GATA3) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

      Class 2.3: C2H2 zinc finger factors

Click to Show/Hide the Full List of 6 TF(s) Regulating This DT

        CTCF 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [1]

TF Protein Name

Transcriptional repressor CTCF Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Striated muscle

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Transcriptional repressor CTCF (CTCF) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

        MAZ 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [4]

TF Protein Name

Myc-associated zinc finger protein Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Blood; Lung

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Myc-associated zinc finger protein (MAZ) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

        SP1 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Activation of SLC1A3 gene in astrocytoma condition [6]

TF Protein Name

Transcription factor Sp1 Transcription Factor Info

Affected Drug/Substrate

Glutamate

Studied Phenotype

Astrocytoma [ICD11: 2A00.0Y]

Tissue

Brain

Related DT Changes

Up regulating

Experimental Material

Human astrocytoma cells (H4)

Detailed Description

Transcription factor Sp1 (SP1) has been reported to activate the transcription of SLC1A3 gene in astrocytoma condition, which leads to an increased expression of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

        SP3 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Activation of SLC1A3 gene in astrocytoma condition [6]

TF Protein Name

Transcription factor Sp3 Transcription Factor Info

Affected Drug/Substrate

Glutamate

Studied Phenotype

Astrocytoma [ICD11: 2A00.0Y]

Tissue

Brain

Related DT Changes

Up regulating

Experimental Material

Human astrocytoma cells (H4)

Detailed Description

Transcription factor Sp3 (SP3) has been reported to activate the transcription of SLC1A3 gene in astrocytoma condition, which leads to an increased expression of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

        YY1 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Repression of SLC1A3 gene in health condition [7]

TF Protein Name

Transcriptional repressor protein YY1 Transcription Factor Info

Studied Phenotype

Heallth [ICD11: N.A]

Tissue

Brain

Related DT Changes

down regulating

Experimental Material

YY1-loxP homozygous mice astrocytes

Detailed Description

Transcriptional repressor protein YY1 (YY1), influenced by the exogenous manganese chloride, has been reported to repress the transcription of SLC1A3 gene in health condition , which leads to a decreased expression of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

        ZNF263 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [5]

TF Protein Name

Zinc finger protein 263 Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Bone marrow; Kidney

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Zinc finger protein 263 (ZNF263) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

TF Superclass 3: Helix-turn-helix domains

      Class 3.3: Fork head / winged helix factors

Click to Show/Hide the Full List of 3 TF(s) Regulating This DT

        E2F1 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [1]

TF Protein Name

Transcription factor E2F1 Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Breast; Cervix

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Transcription factor E2F1 (E2F1) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

        E2F6 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [2]

TF Protein Name

Transcription factor E2F6 Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Embryo

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Transcription factor E2F6 (E2F6) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

        FOXA1 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Activation of SLC1A3 gene in lung cancer condition [8]

TF Protein Name

Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3-alpha Transcription Factor Info

Studied Phenotype

Lung cancer [ICD11: 2C25]

Tissue

Bronchus

Related DT Changes

Up regulating

Experimental Material

Human bronchus epithelial cells (16HBE14o-)

Detailed Description

Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3-alpha (FOXA1) has been reported to activate the transcription of SLC1A3 gene in lung cancer condition, which leads to an increased expression of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

      Class 3.5: Tryptophan cluster factors

Click to Show/Hide the Full List of 3 TF(s) Regulating This DT

        ELF1 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [5]

TF Protein Name

ETS-related transcription factor Elf-1 Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Breast

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

ETS-related transcription factor Elf-1 (ELF1) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

        FLI1 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [1]

TF Protein Name

Friend leukemia integration 1 transcription factor Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Blood

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Friend leukemia integration 1 transcription factor (FLI1) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

        SPI1 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [4]

TF Protein Name

Transcription factor PU.1 Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Adrenal gland; Blood; Bone marrow; Brain; Breast; Embryo; Foreskin; Heart; Intestine; Kidney; Lung; Muscle; Penis; Placenta; Renal cortex; Renal pelvis; Skin; Spinal cord; Stomach; Umbilical cord blood

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Transcription factor PU.1 (SPI1) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

      Class 3.7: ARID domain factors

Click to Show/Hide the Full List of 2 TF(s) Regulating This DT

        ARID3A 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [4]

TF Protein Name

AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 3A Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Liver

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 3A (ARID3A) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

        KDM5B 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [2]

TF Protein Name

Lysine-specific demethylase 5B Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Breast

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Lysine-specific demethylase 5B (KDM5B) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

TF Superclass 5: alpha-Helices exposed by beta-structures

      Class 5.1: MADS box factors

Click to Show/Hide the Full List of 1 TF(s) Regulating This DT

        SRF 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [4]

TF Protein Name

Serum response factor Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Embryo

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Serum response factor (SRF) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.

TF Superclass 6: Immunoglobulin fold

      Class 6.7: Grainyhead domain factors

Click to Show/Hide the Full List of 1 TF(s) Regulating This DT

        GRHL2 

Click to Show/Hide to Show 1 Transcriptional Phenomena      

       Transcriptional Phenomenon 1

Direct binding to SLC1A3 gene [5]

TF Protein Name

Grainyhead-like protein 2 homolog Transcription Factor Info

Tissue

Breast; Bronchus; Ovary; Prostate

Related DT Changes

Direct regulating

Experiment method

TF-transporter regulations were collected from ChIP-Seq datasets.

Detailed Description

Grainyhead-like protein 2 homolog (GRHL2) can directly bind to the SLC1A3 gene, which in turn affects the expression or function of the drug transporter Excitatory amino acid transporter 1.
References
1 Closure of the NCBI SRA and implications for the long-term future of genomics data storage. Genome Biol. 2011;12(3):402.
2 The Encyclopedia of DNA elements (ENCODE): data portal update. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D794-D801
3 Hypoxia-inducible factors enhance glutamate signaling in cancer cells. Oncotarget. 2014 Oct 15;5(19):8853-68.
4 hTFtarget: A Comprehensive Database for Regulations of Human Transcription Factors and Their Targets. Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics. 2020 Apr;18(2):120-165. (ID:ENSG00000079215)
5 NCBI GEO: archive for functional genomics data sets--update. Nucleic Acids Res. 2013 Jan;41(D1):D991-5.
6 Transcriptional regulation of human excitatory amino acid transporter 1 (EAAT1): cloning of the EAAT1 promoter and characterization of its basal and inducible activity in human astrocytes. J Neurochem. 2003 Dec;87(6):1485-98.
7 Astrocyte-specific deletion of the transcription factor Yin Yang 1 in murine substantia nigra mitigates manganese-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity. J Biol Chem. 2020 Nov 13;295(46):15662-15676.; 2020 Nov 13;295(46):15662-15676.
8 Targeted metabolomics analysis identified the role of FOXA1 in the change in glutamate-glutamine metabolic pattern of BaP malignantly transformed 16HBE cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2023 Feb 15;461:116402.

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